Answer / michael

it is ferranti effect.
the voltage at the receiving end
is higher than the sending end.
in order to control ferranti effect
SHUNT REACTOR is place in the
transmission line

Answer / vicky

1. simple generally capacitors are used to improve the power
factor in inductive load circuits.. here transformers also can
be taken as inductive one.. bcoz they are operating based on
induction principle...
2.increasing the voltage vil cause imbalance in power factor..
3. it can b nullified by providing high resistances along with
capacitors in series at the end...

Answer / murali290

1.due to presence of capacitance in transmission line(generally distributed in nature)the voltage at receiving end becomes more than sending end called ferranty effect occures.
2.generally for any device(cables,wires...) at the time of manufacturing the insulation level given depends on full load voltage level only i.e,nameplate details.but due to ferranty effect the voltage increased than rated hence insulation damaged causing dead short circuit.
3.by using voltage regulators simply.there somany methods also

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