Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t
differential
Protection is sufficient?
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
Answer / anaz.a
restricted earth fault protection is a protection scheme given in assistance to the differential protection.it is given to protect an earth fault which occurs very close to the neutral point in star connected windings of the transformer.this kind of fault a very low fault current only and this current may not be sufficient to activate the differential protection relays.
The sensitivity of the differential relays cannot be increased beyond a limit since this may lead to unnecessary tripping(the transformer may trip even for an earth fault occurring on the outgoing feeder Side)
Hence a special scheme of protection called REF(Restricted earth fault)is provided in order to protect a restricted area of the winding from internal earth fault.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 32 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / bandarawy
Due to the fact that current transformers always have a
certain error, the differential current always differs from
zero as soon as there is a load current flowing. Especially
during a through-fault condition with high short circuit
current , the differential current may be very high due to
the error of the current transformers. Depending on the
sensitivity of the setting value of the overcurrent
protection relay, when it is used as a simple differential
protection relay, unwanted tripping may occur.
For this reason, it is necessary to stabilize the
differential protection by means of a so called bias
current. For the restricted earth-fault protection using
the biased differential protection principle
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 3 Yes | 8 No |
Define the overload capacity of the motor?
How much should be the specific gravity of a DG set battery Electrolyte.
what is busbar and its function/
what will happen if earth of 33 kv cable (earthed system) is not connected to earthing pit?
what is the effect of vector group while phase sequence of a generator changes,whether the vector group changes or not
If we feed 230V ac supply to a full wave rectifare, what & how much will be the out put voltage?
How to calculate the input cable rating for 10kva ups (3phase input and single phase output and also 3phase output, battery rating 65Ah)provide the formula also.thnx
why we use MV panels??? what's r all the needs
what are the units of cable insulation?
hi can anyone pls tell me the eee interview core questions asked in l&t
How you give clearance to a spare feeder.
how does this job compare with others you have aplied for?
Civil Engineering (5086)
Mechanical Engineering (4456)
Electrical Engineering (16639)
Electronics Communications (3918)
Chemical Engineering (1095)
Aeronautical Engineering (239)
Bio Engineering (96)
Metallurgy (361)
Industrial Engineering (259)
Instrumentation (3014)
Automobile Engineering (332)
Mechatronics Engineering (97)
Marine Engineering (124)
Power Plant Engineering (172)
Textile Engineering (575)
Production Engineering (25)
Satellite Systems Engineering (106)
Engineering AllOther (1379)