HOW TO CHOOSE FREAQUENCY IN FMCW TYPE RADAR INSTRUMENTS.
DESIGN BASIS OR DESIGN CALCULATONS ?
Answer / Suraj Tiwari
The choice of frequency in FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) Radar instruments depends on the application, range resolution, and operating environment. The design basis for choosing the frequency is typically determined by factors such as:
1. Range Resolution: Lower frequencies provide better range resolution but may require larger antennas and more power to achieve acceptable performance. Higher frequencies offer smaller range resolution but can penetrate through obstacles more effectively.
2. Operating Environment: The environment where the radar will be used plays a significant role in determining the frequency choice. For example, operating in urban areas might require lower frequencies due to the presence of buildings and other structures that can disrupt higher-frequency signals.
3. Regulatory Requirements: In some regions, there may be restrictions on the usage of certain frequency bands for radar systems, which could influence the design choices.
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