how can we find a burden of potential transformer? what
does it effects? how can we calculate rated load of it?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



how can we find a burden of potential transformer? what does it effects? how can we calculate rate..

Answer / raghavendran

Burden CAn be denoted in VA or in Ohms.Consider that to a PT
secondary we have a relay connected to it.Now the Total
impedance on the PT secondary is given by Zt = Zsec + Zlead
+ Zrelay.where the Zsec is the impedance of the PT
Secondary,Zlead be the impedance of the lead between the PT
secondary and the Relay,Zrelay be the Impedance of the relay.

Now from the VA capacity of the PT,under normal operating
condition of the PT,calculate the secondary current, Isec.

burden interms of VA can be obtained as Zt*Isec.
Burden interms of Ohms can be had from - Rated
VA/((Isec)*(Isec))

As Burden increases beyond the prescribed value, the
accuracy decreases below the allowable value.

Is This Answer Correct ?    30 Yes 2 No

how can we find a burden of potential transformer? what does it effects? how can we calculate rate..

Answer / tuktuk

Dear Mr.Raghavendran,
Thank you for your answer, I have the same problem but after reading your answer I still have some concerns.
I am really confused. In this case, we do not know the rated burden of the VT. Now we have to calculate the total burden and then selecte the rated value from IEC standards.

__Ztotal, which you mentioned above, is in Ohm or VA?
__Zsec and Zrelay we can get the value from manufacturer but Zlead, is it calculated by this formula: Zlead= (p*L)/S
(where: p is specific resistivity of copper in ohm.mm^2/m; L is length of lead between the PT secondary and the relay in meter; S is the section of lead in sqmm)? Is this true?
__I dont know how can we get secondary current Isec? (I guess Isec=Usec/Zt, isn't it?)
__And Burden in VA = Zt*Isec. As Ohm law, we have P=VI=RI^2=U^2/R, I do not understand the formula that you used to calculate Burden of VT in VA
Hope that you could help me to solve this stuck in my head.

Thank you.

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No

how can we find a burden of potential transformer? what does it effects? how can we calculate rate..

Answer / tuktuk

Dear Mr.Raghavendran,
Thank you for your answer, I have the same problem but after reading your answer I still have some concerns.
I am really confused. In this case, we do not know the rated burden of the VT. Now we have to calculate the total burden and then selecte the rated value from IEC standards.

__Ztotal, which you mentioned above, is in Ohm or VA?
__Zsec and Zrelay we can get the value from manufacturer but Zlead, is it calculated by this formula: Zlead= (p*L)/S
(where: p is specific resistivity of copper in ohm.mm^2/m; L is length of lead between the PT secondary and the relay in meter; S is the section of lead in sqmm)? Is this true?
__I dont know how can we get secondary current Isec? (I guess Isec=Usec/Zt, isn't it?)
__And Burden in VA = Zt*Isec. As Ohm law, we have P=VI=RI^2=U^2/R, I do not understand the formula that you used to calculate Burden of VT in VA
Hope that you could help me to solve this stuck in my head.

Thank you.

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 0 No

how can we find a burden of potential transformer? what does it effects? how can we calculate rate..

Answer / santhoshkumar

Hello Mr.Raghavendran CT purpose to reduce the current rating of the system to measuring purpose and The Sy will be opened they will higher current carrying capacity in SY so conductor size will be high and step up high high voltage generate higher harmonics it will create serious hazardous in CT CKt

Is This Answer Correct ?    2 Yes 8 No

Post New Answer

More Electrical Engineering Interview Questions

When in a large power system if the demand of power is larger than the generated power the frequency of the power system drops.(assume the rated frequency is 50Hz and now it is 49Hz) So does this mean the demand is totally supplied with a lower value of generated power in a lower frequency?

1 Answers  


What is ELR, and where it is used ?

7 Answers   KSEB,


how water and air molecules are conduct the heat?

1 Answers  


Dear All, If we have 8No. 11kV cables running underground that are required to supply 20MW to a new development. What is the sustained current in Amps? Please advise.

1 Answers  


On Which Pressure PRV is operated.

0 Answers   AEPL,






What is the value of specific gravity in charged lead acid batteries.

11 Answers  


How do the synchronizing lamps indicate the correctness of phase sequence between existing and incoming alternators?

0 Answers   VECL,


Is there any capacitor in 3-phase IM?why,xplain.

2 Answers  


what is difference between co-generation and captive power plant?

3 Answers   TATA,


how rated the neutral voltage of transformer and reactor, e.g. 400/220, 200MVA transformer have neutral voltage of 33kv. and reactor voltage 145kv. how this rating decided?

1 Answers   MEIL,


Why does the radius of armature is less than the radius of pole shoe?

0 Answers   ABB,


what is the function of mccb?

6 Answers  


Categories
  • Civil Engineering Interview Questions Civil Engineering (5085)
  • Mechanical Engineering Interview Questions Mechanical Engineering (4451)
  • Electrical Engineering Interview Questions Electrical Engineering (16632)
  • Electronics Communications Interview Questions Electronics Communications (3918)
  • Chemical Engineering Interview Questions Chemical Engineering (1095)
  • Aeronautical Engineering Interview Questions Aeronautical Engineering (239)
  • Bio Engineering Interview Questions Bio Engineering (96)
  • Metallurgy Interview Questions Metallurgy (361)
  • Industrial Engineering Interview Questions Industrial Engineering (259)
  • Instrumentation Interview Questions Instrumentation (3014)
  • Automobile Engineering Interview Questions Automobile Engineering (332)
  • Mechatronics Engineering Interview Questions Mechatronics Engineering (97)
  • Marine Engineering Interview Questions Marine Engineering (124)
  • Power Plant Engineering Interview Questions Power Plant Engineering (172)
  • Textile Engineering Interview Questions Textile Engineering (575)
  • Production Engineering Interview Questions Production Engineering (25)
  • Satellite Systems Engineering Interview Questions Satellite Systems Engineering (106)
  • Engineering AllOther Interview Questions Engineering AllOther (1379)