Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t
differential
Protection is sufficient?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t differential Protection..

Answer / anaz.a

restricted earth fault protection is a protection scheme given in assistance to the differential protection.it is given to protect an earth fault which occurs very close to the neutral point in star connected windings of the transformer.this kind of fault a very low fault current only and this current may not be sufficient to activate the differential protection relays.
The sensitivity of the differential relays cannot be increased beyond a limit since this may lead to unnecessary tripping(the transformer may trip even for an earth fault occurring on the outgoing feeder Side)

Hence a special scheme of protection called REF(Restricted earth fault)is provided in order to protect a restricted area of the winding from internal earth fault.

Is This Answer Correct ?    32 Yes 1 No

Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t differential Protection..

Answer / muhammad shomail

Yes ; it is true.

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 0 No

Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t differential Protection..

Answer / bandarawy

Due to the fact that current transformers always have a
certain error, the differential current always differs from
zero as soon as there is a load current flowing. Especially
during a through-fault condition with high short circuit
current , the differential current may be very high due to
the error of the current transformers. Depending on the
sensitivity of the setting value of the overcurrent
protection relay, when it is used as a simple differential
protection relay, unwanted tripping may occur.
For this reason, it is necessary to stabilize the
differential protection by means of a so called bias
current. For the restricted earth-fault protection using
the biased differential protection principle

Is This Answer Correct ?    3 Yes 8 No

Post New Answer

More Electrical Engineering Interview Questions

what are the analog quality input for protection function?what are minimum reqiments?

0 Answers  


If cvt is most advance & effective(economically & stability)so why not use instead of VT(11 kv & 33 kv)?

3 Answers  


what is the path of thunderlightening? once both a buffalo and a person were standing 5m apart but lightening hit and killed buffalo not person?

0 Answers  


PLZ EXPLAIN THE INTERLOCKING AND CONTROLLING OF CONTACTORS????HOW CAN I DO THAT?

2 Answers   Siemens, UPL,


how does we calculate the capacity of battery

1 Answers   MTS,






How calculate cable size & voltage drop for the following requirement connected load 150 KW distance cable length 1000 M voltage 3 phase 415 v.

1 Answers  


In 11KV Double pole structure for each phase we are using Disc one Insulator. Why we are not using 2 r above insulators instead of one insulator?

4 Answers   Genus,


for a 500 KVA connected load, I calculated 30% of capactor for power correction. Even after using 225 KVR capactor PF is not improving. What could be reason for low Phase correction factor?

0 Answers   Power World,


Why do u join toreent power ?

1 Answers  


What are the effects of electrical faults?

0 Answers  


how to calculate the tarriff for an industry whose kva demand is 10 mva

0 Answers  


how r charge carriers produced

0 Answers  


Categories
  • Civil Engineering Interview Questions Civil Engineering (5085)
  • Mechanical Engineering Interview Questions Mechanical Engineering (4451)
  • Electrical Engineering Interview Questions Electrical Engineering (16632)
  • Electronics Communications Interview Questions Electronics Communications (3918)
  • Chemical Engineering Interview Questions Chemical Engineering (1095)
  • Aeronautical Engineering Interview Questions Aeronautical Engineering (239)
  • Bio Engineering Interview Questions Bio Engineering (96)
  • Metallurgy Interview Questions Metallurgy (361)
  • Industrial Engineering Interview Questions Industrial Engineering (259)
  • Instrumentation Interview Questions Instrumentation (3014)
  • Automobile Engineering Interview Questions Automobile Engineering (332)
  • Mechatronics Engineering Interview Questions Mechatronics Engineering (97)
  • Marine Engineering Interview Questions Marine Engineering (124)
  • Power Plant Engineering Interview Questions Power Plant Engineering (172)
  • Textile Engineering Interview Questions Textile Engineering (575)
  • Production Engineering Interview Questions Production Engineering (25)
  • Satellite Systems Engineering Interview Questions Satellite Systems Engineering (106)
  • Engineering AllOther Interview Questions Engineering AllOther (1379)