Hi All,
Can anyone tell me how we can MOVE value of a X(19)
variable to a S9(17) COMP-3 variable?
Answer with an Example will be of great help.
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
Answer / nicx
The function NUMVAL can be used to change the X(19) to S
(17) and then moved to comp-3
Ex:
ws-variable PIC X(19)
ws-variable-1 PIC S9(17)
ws-variable-1 PIC S9(17) comp-3
Compute ws-variable-1 = function numval(ws-variable)
move ws-variable-1 to ws-variable-2.
Ofcourse you should be expecting a signed 9(17) value in
the ws-variable. Check out NUMVAL-C too. Both functions are
a great help in such situations.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 6 Yes | 0 No |
Answer / nk
05 MY-NUM-ALPHA PIC X(9).
05 MY-NUM REDEFINES MY-NUM-ALPHA PIC S9(17) COMP-3.
MOVE 'ABCDEFGHI' to MY-NUM-ALPHA.
note that comp-3 stores 2 numbers per byte so 17 digits
takes 9 bytes (half of one byte stores the sign.) So you
could move a 19-character variable to a 9-byte field but it
will be truncated.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 5 Yes | 5 No |
Answer / gans
NICX's statements worked for me...
Thanks NICX....
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Answer / ram.g
Vamsi, u r wrong, you have to read the 2nd answer again...
we can't perform any numeric operations on arithmetic field
thats right for overcome that scenario only we are using
the method called redefine. when you redefine its pointing
to the same loacation only but just telling the MVS
consider the new picture clause for the new variable..one
thing is sure here which is nothing but truncation when you
try to move x(...) to comp-3 but we can perform arithmetic
operations for sure..you can try it out....
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 2 Yes | 3 No |
Answer / vamsi
First of all s9(17) comp-3 will occupy 9 bytes and X(19) has
19 bytes of memory.
When we move the text value to an comp-3 field, we will get
Soc7 error. We cannot move alpha values to numeric fields.
If the X(17) contain numeric values then we can move this
field to s(17) comp-3 field and we can move only 9 bytes
other data will be trucated.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 8 No |
when COMP-3 is preferrable?
What is the reference modification.
in the TIME parameter we r giving hours r minutes
how we can reverse the string in the cobol for example satheesh can be reveresed as hseehtas
Explain what you understand by passing by value.
WHAT IS SOC3?HOW IT CAN BE RESOLVED?
consider the following PROCEDURE DIVISION entry OPEN EXTEND IN-FILE identify the correct statement a.organization of IN-FILE is sequential and records can be added in the beginning b.organization of IN-FILE is sequential and records can be added in the end c.organization of IN-FILE is indexed and records can be added in the beginning d.organization of IN-FILE is indexed and records can be added in the end
consider the following piece of code 01 GROUP-ITEM 05 AMOUNT-1 PIC 99V9 USAGE COMP VALUE 50 05 AMOUNT-2 PIC 9(4)V99 USAGE COMP MOVE ZERO TO GROUP-ITEM ADD 50 TO AMOUNT-1 what will be the content of AMOUNT-1? a.50 b.100 c.0 d.unpredictable
In COBOL "BEFORE" advancing is there or not ?
I have a cobol program with a sub program. How ca i find that it is a dynamic call? or static call..?
Explain call by context by comparing it to other calls.
which is faster either static call or dynamic call ? and specify the reasons for it ? reply fast