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Databases Interview Questions
Questions Answers Views Company eMail

How are multiple column = value pairs delimited in the SET clause of an UPDATE statement? 1. With commas (SET price = 0, status = 'I') 2. With parentheses (SET (price = 0) (status = 'I')) 3. With double-pipes (SET price = 0 || status = 'I') 4. With square-brackets (SET [price = 0] [status = 'I'] 5. With single or multiple spaces (SET price = 0 status = 'I')

2 8251

Which one of the following join types will always create a Cartesian Product? 1. CROSS JOIN 2. LEFT OUTER JOIN 3. RIGHT OUTER JOIN 4. FULL OUTER JOIN 5. INNER JOIN

2 7426

Which one of the following pairs of aggregate functions do you use with character fields? 1. COUNT(field) and MAX(field) 2. AVG(field) and COUNT(field) 3. MIN(field) and SUM(field) 4. AVG(field) and MAX(field) 5. COUNT(field) and SUM(field)

HCL,

6 16615

Which clause of an UPDATE statement allows you to affect only certain rows of a table? 1. The WHERE clause 2. The SET clause 3. The ROWS AFFECTED clause 4. The ORDER BY clause

HCL,

6 14523

If you want a column to be part of the result set, after which SQL keyword does it belong? 1. SELECT 2. FROM 3. WHERE 4. GROUP BY 5. HAVING

HCL, TCS,

10 21367

What is the difference between UNIQUE CONSTRAINT and PRIMARY KEY? 1. There is no difference. 2. A PRIMARY KEY cannot be declared on multiple columns. 3. A UNIQUE CONSTRAINT cannot be declared on multiple columns. 4. A table can have multiple PRIMARY KEYS but only one UNIQUE CONSTRAINT. 5. A table can have multiple UNIQUE CONSTRAINTs but only one PRIMARY KEY.

Satyam,

7 15449

What is the main difference between a UNION statement and a UNION ALL statement? 1. A UNION statement eliminates duplicate rows; a UNION ALL statement includes duplicate rows. 2. A UNION statement can be used to combine any number of queries; a UNION ALL statement can be used to combine a maximum of two queries. 3. A UNION statement can only combine queries that have parallel fields in the SELECT list; a UNION ALL statement can combine queries with differing SELECT list structures. 4. A UNION statement cannot be used with aggregate functions; a UNION ALL statement can be used with aggregate functions. 5. There is no difference between the two statements; they are interchangeable.

Saman Bank, Sonata,

2 8952

1 SELECT a.field1, b.field2, c.field3, d.field4 2 FROM atable a, atable b, ctable c, dtable d 3 ? 4 ORDER BY 1 What is the minimum number of joins that must be specified on line 3 in the sample code above to properly link the tables? Notice that the table "atable" is aliased twice: once as "a" and once as "b." 1. One join 2. Two joins 3. Three joins 4. Four joins 5. Five joins

Sonata,

6 10642

SELECT flavor, SUM (ice_cream_sales) FROM sales_detail GROUP BY flavor ORDER BY 2 DESC If the "sales_detail" table contains ten records with different values in the flavor column (two "vanilla," three "chocolate," four "strawberry," and one NULL), how many rows are returned by the sample code above? 1. 0 rows 2. 1 row 3. 3 rows 4. 4 rows 5. 10 rows

Sonata,

8 12913

Which one of the following is a reason that an INSERT statement might cause an error instead of executing correctly? 1. The INSERT statement was attempting to insert a record into a view that was created from more than one table. 2. The INSERT statement was attempting to insert a record using a combination of constants and values from an existing table. 3. The INSERT statement was attempting to insert a record with a non-NULL value into a table that has that column defined as NULL. 4. The INSERT statement was attempting to insert a record into a table by selecting a record from that same table. 5. The INSERT statement was attempting to insert a record into a view rather than a table.

Sonata,

1 6778

SELECT emp_num, years, SUM(salary) FROM sales UNION ALL SELECT emp_id, SUM(takehomepay) FROM marketing What error is present in the sample code above? 1. Queries being combined with the UNION ALL statement are not allowed to have SELECT lists with a different number of expressions. 2. You are not allowed to use aggregate functions within two queries joined by a UNION ALL statement. 3. The UNION ALL statement incorrectly combines the "years" result from the first query with the "SUM (takehomepay)" result from the second query. 4. Unless the UNION ALL statement is replaced with a UNION statement, the queries will return duplicates. 5. The "emp_id" column from the second query must be renamed (or aliased) as "emp_num" so that it corresponds to the column name from the first query. Otherwise, the queries will not execute.

3 9740

How to Execute an Operating System Command From Within SQL Server ?

3 8809

How can I create a plain-text flat file from SQL Server as input to another application?

2 11712

Can you create UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints on computed columns in SQL Server 2000?

Infosys,

3 10546

The Difference between 'Count' and 'Count(*)'

13 29136


Un-Answered Questions { Databases }

1)How to check tablespace utilization? 2)what are the RMAN CLONING STEPS? 3)what is standby database? 4)what is difference between standalone database and target database? 5)How to backup the standalone database? 6)tell about the ubgrade steps? 7)How to apply the pathes?

2270


does sql support programming? : Sql dba

1088


How do I grant privileges to a user in mysql phpmyadmin?

1003


What is the recommended total size of your memory optimized tables?

1009


How do check the current running processes?

1017


Database crashes. Corruption is found scattered among the file system neither of your doing nor of Oracle's. What database recovery options are available? Database is in archive log mode.

2355


How to disable foreign key constraint in postgresql?

936


What is a sql profiler?

1068


Explain an incremental backup?

1053


What happens to the data files if a tablespace is dropped?

1110


What is the unique index?

1114


How to check what was the last restore transaction LSN in Log shipping or Mirroring? when we don't have a Monitor or witness server.

3923


What is shared lock?

949


what is the difference between filters and conditions?

2509


Explain what are triggers and rules?

968