What is the basic difference between 90% stator earth fault
and 100% stator earth fault, and its phenmenona?
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
As neutral of the generator is approched, the driving
voltage available between the fault point and the neutral
is very low & hence not detectable. So last 5% of the
generator winding remains nprotected with the conventional
schemes of E/F protection. that is why it is called 95%
stator earthfault protection. For covering the rest of 5%
winding other techniques like 3rd harmonic principle ets
are available.
Is This Answer Correct ? | 10 Yes | 1 No |
This is an application with power plant genrator protection.
In early 1950-75,only 90% stator earth fault protection
used for Generator Stator winding.
GE,westinghouse,hitahachi,GEC,BBC,KWU.ON 1975 ONWARDS,
THEN 100% STATOR EARTH FAULT DEVELOPED USING OPEN DELTA
VOLTAGE OFGENERATOR AND USING FIRST AND THIRD HARMONIC
BRIDGE.
WEST AND EUROPE,INDIA USED GENERATOR NETRAL GROUNDING
TRANSFORMER AND ON SECONDARY OF THIS TRANSFORMER90%STATOR
EARTH FAULT PROTECTION IS USED.
FOR 100% STATOR EARTF FAULT USE OPEN DELTA VOLTAGE.
Russian practice is use voltage transformer for generator
neutral gounding.
when I was DISCUSSING this with european manufacturer, they
want to delete 100% protection.In a generator it is meaning
less.fault is fault.It is time consuming for repair.
As a new challenge-generator manufacture claim 100%
availabilty of Generator with VIP.
/MICADOUR ELASTIC INSULATION. In gas turbine a single
generator rating is selected for single shaft gas turbine
and steam turbine. upto 275MW. AND 400MW
Is This Answer Correct ? | 2 Yes | 2 No |
Answer / saka
90% Stator earth fault protection achieved through NGR and
100% Stator earth fault achieved through REF ( NGTR )
Is This Answer Correct ? | 1 Yes | 6 No |
Answer / k.prakashchandra
90% means providing protection for 90% of stator winding and
100% means for entire winding
Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 10 No |
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