what is the difference between getch() and getchar()?

Huawei, Infosys,

what is the use of getch() function in C program.. difference b/w getch() and getche()??

HCL, IBM, Infosys, TCS, Wipro,

how to implement stack work as a queue?

write a c programs to do multiplication of two numbers with out using arithmatic operator ??????????

Infosys, TCS,

what is the differnce between AF_INET and PF_INET?

Systems Plus, Wipro,

1.what are local and global variables? 2.what is the scope of static variables? 3.what is the difference between static and global variables? 4.what are volatile variables? 5.what is the use of 'auto' keyword? 6.how do we make a global variable accessible across files? Explain the extern keyword? 7.what is a function prototype? 8.what does keyword 'extern' mean in a function declaration?

9.how do you write a function that takes a variable number of arguments? What is the prototype of printf () function? 10.How do you access command-line arguments? 11.what does ‘#include’ mean? 12.what is the difference between #include<> and #include”…”? 13.what are # pragma staments? 14.what is the most appropriate way to write a multi-statement macro?

15.what is the disadvantage of using macros? 16.what is the self-referential structure? 17.can a union be self-referenced? 18.What is a pointer? 19.What is the Lvalue and Rvalue? 20.what is the difference between these initializations? 21.Char a[]=”string”; 22.Char *p=”literal”; 23.Does *p++ increment p, or what it points to?

24.what is a void pointer? 25.why arithmetic operation can’t be performed on a void pointer? 26.differentiate between const char *a; char *const a; and char const *a; 27.compare array with pointer? 28.what is a NULL pointer? 29.what does ‘segmentation violation’ mean? 30.what does ‘Bus Error’ mean? 31.Define function pointers? 32.How do you initialize function pointers? Give an example? 33.where can function pointers be used?

34.what are bitwise shift operators? 35.what are bit fields? What is the use of bit fields in a structure declaration? 36.what is the size of an integer variable? 37.what are the files which are automatically opened when a c file is executed? 38.what is the little endian and big endian? 39.what is the use of fflush() function? 40.what is the difference between exit() and _exit() functions? 41.where does malloc() function get the memory? 42.what is the difference between malloc() and calloc() function? 43.what is the difference between postfix and prefix unary increment operators?

44.what is the difference between strcpy() and memcpy() function? 45.what is output of the following statetment? 46.Printf(“%x”, -1<<4); ? 47.will the program compile? int i; scanf(“%d”,i); printf(“%d”,i); 48.write a string copy function routine? 49.swap two integer variables without using a third temporary variable? 50.how do you redirect stdout value from a program to a file? 51.write a program that finds the factorial of a number using recursion?

52.write a “Hello World” program in “c” without using a semicolon? 53.Give a method to count the number of ones in a 32 bit number? 54.write a program that print itself even if the source file is deleted? 55.Given an unsigned integer, find if the number is power of 2?

1.what are local and global variables? 2.what is the scope of static variables? 3.what is the difference between static and global variables? 4.what are volatile variables? 5.what is the use of 'auto' keyword? 6.how do we make a global variable accessible across files? Explain the extern keyword? 7.what is a function prototype? 8.what does keyword 'extern' mean in a function declaration?

nvidia,

9.how do you write a function that takes a variable number of arguments? What is the prototype of printf () function? 10.How do you access command-line arguments? 11.what does ‘#include’ mean? 12.what is the difference between #include<> and #include”…”? 13.what are # pragma staments? 14.what is the most appropriate way to write a multi-statement macro?

L&T,

15.what is the disadvantage of using macros? 16.what is the self-referential structure? 17.can a union be self-referenced? 18.What is a pointer? 19.What is the Lvalue and Rvalue? 20.what is the difference between these initializations? 21.Char a[]=”string”; 22.Char *p=”literal”; 23.Does *p++ increment p, or what it points to?

CTS,