Which of the following would be considered a business risk?
A. Former employees
B. Part-time and temporary personnel
C. Loss of competitive edge
D. Hackers
Answer / guest
Answer: C
Many organizations, especially service firms such as banks,
savings and loans and investment firms, need credibility and
public trust to maintain a competitive edge. A security
violation can severely damage this credibility, resulting in
the loss of business and prestige. Loss of credibility is a
risk. The other choices are threats. Former employees, who
left on unfavorable terms, are potential logical or physical
access violators. Part-time and temporary personnel often
have a great deal of physical access and may well be
competent in computing. Hackers are typically attempting to
test the limits of access restrictions to prove their
ability to overcome the obstacles. Although they usually do
not access a computer with the intent of destruction, this
is quite often the result.
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Automated teller machines (ATMs) are a specialized form of a point-of-sale terminal that: A. allows for cash withdrawal and financial deposits only. B. are usually located in populous areas to deter theft or vandalism. C. utilizes protected telecommunication lines for data transmissions. D. must include high levels of logical and physical security.
Which of the following audit procedures would an IS auditor be LEAST likely to include in a security audit? A. Review the effectiveness and utilization of assets. B. Test to determine that access to assets is adequate. C. Validate physical, environmental and logical access policies per job profiles. D. Evaluate asset safeguards and procedures that prevent unauthorized access to the assets.
Involvement of senior management is MOST important in the development of: A. strategic plans. B. IS policies. C. IS procedures. D. standards and guidelines.
Of the following, the MAIN purpose for periodically testing offsite backup facilities is to: A. ensure the integrity of the data in the database. B. eliminate the need to develop detailed contingency plans. C. ensure the continued compatibility of the contingency facilities. D. ensure that program and system documentation remains current.
Disaster recovery planning for a company's computer system usually focuses on: A. operations turnover procedures. B. strategic long-range planning. C. the probability that a disaster will occur. D. alternative procedures to process transactions.
When developing a risk management program, the FIRST activity to be performed is a/an: A. threats assessment. B. classification of data. C. inventory of assets. D. criticality analysis.
A programmer included a routine into a payroll application to search for his/her own payroll number. As a result, if this payroll number does not appear during the payroll run, a routine will generate and place random numbers onto every paycheck. This routine is known as: A. scavenging. B. data leakage. C. piggybacking. D. a trojan horse.
Without causing a conflict of interest, a duty compatible with those of a security administrator would be: A. quality assurance. B. application programming. C. systems programming. D. data entry.
Using test data as part of a comprehensive test of program controls in a continuous online manner is called a/an: A. test data/deck. B. base case system evaluation. C. integrated test facility (ITF). D. parallel simulation.
If a database is restored using before-image dumps, where should the process be restarted following an interruption? A. Before the last transaction B. After the last transaction C. The first transaction after the latest checkpoint D. The last transaction before the latest checkpoint
1. which of the following is used to achieve accountability. a.identification b. authentication c. authorization d. iniation
When a systems development life cycle (SDLC) methodology is inadequate, the MOST serious immediate risk is that the new system will: A. be completed late. B. exceed the cost estimates. C. not meet business and user needs. D. be incompatible with existing systems.