In the ISO/OSI model, which of the following protocols is
the FIRST to establish security for the user application?
A. Session layer.
B. Transport layer
C. Network layer
D. Presentation layer
Answer / guest
Answer: A
The session layer provides functions that allow two
applications to communicate across the network. The
functions include security, recognition of names, logons and
so on. The session layer is the first layer where security
is established for user applications. The transportation
layer provides transparent transfer of data between end
points. The network layer controls the packet routing and
switching within the network, as well as to any other
network. The presentation layer provides common
communication services, such as encryption, text compression
and reformatting.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 7 Yes | 0 No |
When reviewing the implementation of a LAN the IS auditor should FIRST review the: A. node list. B. acceptance test report. C. network diagram. D. user's list.
Which of the following group/individuals should assume overall direction and responsibility for costs and timetables of system development projects? A. User management B. Project steering committee C. Senior management D. Systems development management
Which of the following represents the GREATEST potential risk in an EDI environment? A. Transaction authorization B. Loss or duplication of EDI transmissions C. Transmission delay D. Deletion or manipulation of transactions prior to or after establishment of application controls
An IS auditor is conducting substantive audit tests of a new accounts receivable module. The IS auditor has a tight schedule and limited computer expertise. Which would be the BEST audit technique to use in this situation? A. Test data B. Parallel simulation C. Integrated test facility D. Embedded audit module
Separation of duties between computer opeartors and other data processing personnel is intended to: A. Prevent unauthorized modifications to program or data. B. Reduce overall cost of operations C. Allow operators to concentrate on their assigned duties D. Restrict operator access to data
During an IT audit of a large bank, an IS auditor observes that no formal risk assessment exercise has been carried out for the various business applications to arrive at their relative importance and recovery time requirements. The risk that the bank is exposed to is that the: A. business continuity plan may not have been calibrated to the relative risk that disruption of each application poses to the organization. B. business continuity plan may not include all relevant applications and therefore may lack completeness in terms of its coverage. C. business impact of a disaster may not have been accurately understood by the management. D. business continuity plan may lack an effective ownership by the business owners of such applications.
An IS auditor performing a review of the EFT operations of a retailing company would verify that the customers credit limit is checked before funds are transferred by reviewing the EFT: A. system's interface. B. switch facility. C. personal identification number generating procedure. D. operation backup procedures.
A web-based bookstore has included the customer relationship management (CRM) system in its operations. An IS auditor has been assigned to perform a call center review. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate first step for the IS auditor to take? A. Review the company's performance since the CRM was implemented. B. Review the IT strategy. C. Understand the business focus of the bookstore. D. Interview salespeople and supervisors.
Which of the following is the MOST likely reason why e-mail systems have become a useful source of evidence for litigation? A. Multiple cycles of backup files remain available. B. Access controls establish accountability for e-mail activity. C. Data classification regulates what information should be communicated via e-mail. D. Within the enterprise, a clear policy for using e-mail ensures that evidence is available.
In which of the following phases of the system development life cycle (SDLC) is it the MOST important for the IS auditor to participate? A. Design B. Testing C. Programming D. Implementation
Which of the following audit procedures would an IS auditor normally perform FIRST when reviewing an organization's systems development methodology? A. Determine procedural adequacy. B. Analyze procedural effectiveness. C. Evaluate level of compliance with procedures. D. Compare established standards to observed procedures.
A request for a change to a report format in a module (subsystem) was made. After making the required changes, the programmer should carry out: A. unit testing. B. unit and module testing. C. unit, module and regression testing. D. module testing.