Answer / sruthi

Call by reference means address of var is passed to sub pgm.
The modifications on the passed vars in sub pgm will be
effected in main pgm.
call by content means value of the var is passed to sub pgm.
The modifications on the passed vars in sub pgm will not be
effected in main pgm. that is local to sub pgm.

Answer / santy

'Call by Content' means value of the variable is passed to
the subprogram and after modification on this variable in
sub-program will not effected in main program.

'Call by Address' is opposite to above. Here address of the
variable is pass to the sub-program at the time of call and
modification on this passed variable in sub-prog will be
effected in main program.

Answer / shiva

call by reference passes address of variable to the subprogram
and any changes to this variable will affect the main program

this is bcoz they have allocated the same memory..

whereas in call by content the value of the variable is
passed to the subprogram and any changes to that variable
does not affect the main pprogram..this is bcoz they have
allocated seperate memories.......

Answer / siri

CALL BY CONTENT CALL BY VALUE
---------------- ------------------
*CALL 'SUB1' BY USING CONTENT *CALL 'SUB1' BY USING REFERE
WS-VAR1 NCE WS-VAR2
*ITS NEED TO BE CODE PASS AN *ITS NO NEED TO CODE PASS AD
ELEMENT BY VALUE. DRESS ON THE VARIABLE.
*THE SUBPROGRAMS MODIFICATIONS *THE SUB PROGRAM MODIFICATIO
ON THE PASSED ELEMENTS ARE NOT NS ON THE PASSED ELEMENTS
VISIBLE IN THE MAIN PROGRAM. ARE VISIBLE IN THE MAIN PRO
GRAM.

01 a pic 9(9v99) 01 b pic 9(9.99) wht will be the stored vales in both cases

6 Answers   Patni,

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have in 100 records in a file i want to move only matched records to one output_file1 and nonmathed records are moved to another output_file2 ... any one can provide logic code

3 Answers  

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If i initialize the 01 level variable in array, will it initialize all the array elements (occurs)?

8 Answers   CTS,

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C1 C2 C3 are three conditions whose TRUTH values are as folloes. C1-TRUE C2-FALSE C3-TRUE A,B,C are defined as given below A:C1 AND(NOT C2) OR C3 B.(NOT C1) OR (NOT C2 AND NOT C3) C.(C1 OR C2)AND C3 D.C1 AND C2 OR C3 given the above information which of the following statements are valid? a.only A,B and C are TRUE b.only A,C and D are TRUE c.A,B,C and D are TRUE d.only C and D are TRUE

1 Answers   TCS,

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Explain about level numbers?

3 Answers  

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is it possible to rename 01 level?

4 Answers  

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what is qualification on occurs clause?

2 Answers  

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give the examples for strings and unstrings in cobol

2 Answers   IBM,

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Consider the following: 77 W-NUM PIC 9 VALUE 0 ------ MOVE 1 TO W-NUM PERFORM PARA-X UNTIL W-NUM > 9. ------ PARA-X ADD 1 TO W-NUM How many times PARA-X is executed ?

14 Answers   Accenture, TCS,

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OCCURS clause is used in the DATA DIVISION on data names at (a) 01 level (b) 77 level (c) 88 level (d) any level from 02 to 49

13 Answers   TCS,

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What are the different rules of SORT operation?

0 Answers  

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If I want to increase the Limit in GDG. What should I do?

2 Answers   IBM,

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