what is the Function of beta-mercaptoethanol in cell
culture medium ?

Answer Posted / francois niyonsaba

To my knowledge, it is said that 2-ME is important for
lymphocyte or other cell cultures because the amino acid
cysteine is in short supply in FBS used in culture media,
while there is plenty of cystine. For example, T cells are
unable to transport cystine into the cytosol, where it must
be converted into cysteine. 2-ME reduces cystine into a
form that can be transported by the cells and is then
converted to cysteine needed for cell growth.
Another reason is that 2-ME, as a reducing agent, can break
down many of the toxic metabolites produced by cells in
culture thus improving the environment around the cells.


Francois NIYONSABA, M.D., Ph.D.
Associate Professor
Atopy/Allergy Research Center
Juntendo University School of Medicine
2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku
Tokyo 113-8421 JAPAN
Tel: +81-3-5802-1591
Fax: +81-3-3813-5512
E-mail: francois@juntendo.ac.jp

Is This Answer Correct ?    78 Yes 5 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

How to monitor gene expression over time in culture - GFP method ?

1338


Which are the molecules that make possible active transport through membranes?

480


What is diffusion?

543


What are the main cytoplasmic structures present in animal cells?

490


How to culture bone marrow monoclear cells?

1706






What are the main products of plasma cells called?

440


what is the transfection reagent for HT-29 and HCT-116 cells ?

2007


Does the suction force facilitate or make difficult the entrance of water in the cell?

468


Explain the Procedure for Testing for binding of mutant proteins to cell surface receptors?

1394


Describe the transfection of HiFive Cells?

1273


Can solutions with same concentration of different solutes have different osmotic pressures?

491


How to obtain a stable transfectant ?

1445


Concerning their permeability how are membranes classified?

574


From where does the cell get oxaloacetic acid for krebs citric acid cycle?

461


What are examples of beings and cells that use such movements for locomotion?

482