hi i have some difficulty plz reply as s0on as possible.

1 what is csma/cd(i know u are familer with that protocol)
2 what is the need for it

and and 3 rd one in which i need help

how to enable csma/cd at router or switches

shain make it answer as sson as possibele and call me afetr
reply

thanks
jitendera kuamr sinha



hi i have some difficulty plz reply as s0on as possible. 1 what is csma/cd(i know u are familer ..

Answer / shahin

CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision
Detection)is media-access mechanism is what keeps networks
running.

If two or more computers transmit data at the same time, we
get data collision. And thus, no data is sent or received.

We have CSMA/CD for both preventing and controlling collisions.

Suppose 4 system connected as on bus topology or connected
on a Hub.

As we know, in Hub one collision domain & one broadcast
domain. More simply, Hub port just copied data wat it
received & paste it on the rest of the port apart from dat
port from where hub received this data.

So how its detects collision...

Before sending any data, Ethernet NIC first test the voltage
of the line. If its normal, i mean voltage level on line its
start sending data. (Specific voltage level value i didn't
remember).

If two NIC test this voltage level at the same time & they
found its normal for start sending data. When they send
data, data will collide somewhere in the line. Hence data
lose occur & delay in communication.

When NIC detects collision, they wait for random period of
time. (Time i didn't remember). After certain time period
they test the line again & if they found normal. they will
start sending data.

Note: CSMA/CD is not used on Full Duplex Ethernet networks.


3rd Question:

As far my knowledge, there is no such specific command for
this. But we can make any full duplex line in to half duplex
also.

Router(config)#interface fastethernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#duplex ?
auto Enable AUTO duplex configuration
full Force full duplex operation
half Force half-duplex operation



Buddy, i can say this much about it. Hope it may help u
little bit..!!!

Thankx for nice question.

Is This Answer Correct ?    5 Yes 0 No

Post New Answer

More CCNA Interview Questions

You are a network administrator and have been assigned the IP address of 201.222.5.0. You need to have 20 subnets with 5 hosts per subnet. What subnet mask will you use? A. 255.255.255.248 B. 255.255.255.128 C. 255.255.255.192 D. 255.255.255.240

2 Answers  


Value in which type of access list?

0 Answers  


5. What is an advantage of using routers in your network? (Choose all that apply) A. Stops broadcast storms B. Reduces downtime on your network C. Creates internetworks D. Can filter by logical address

6 Answers  


What is DLCI?

0 Answers  


What is ‘round-trip time’?

0 Answers  






Hi Guys.. I hv a confusion in my mind. Plz help me to clear my concept. How a port respond when a PortFast port receives any BPDU. Please make sure that BPDU Guard, ROOT Guard are not considered in this scenario. Just a spanning tree without any enhancement. Will the port goes through STP port state??? As we knw that PortFast bypass the Listening & Learning State? How it will respond when a BPDU (Inferior or Superior) is received on that Port. Thanks in advance. Waiting for Replay.

2 Answers  


Urgent reply plz donot have time to serch on google plz reply the questions is how to remove newfolder.exe virus from my windows 2003 server i have all ready tried quick heal.spy hunter mcafee server . plz reply

1 Answers  


Which symbol in the router prompt indicates you are in the privelaged mode? A. > B. ! C. # D. :

5 Answers  


Which statement about the Committed Information Rate (CIP) is true? A. It is the rate in bits per second at which the Frame Relay switch agrees to transfer data B. It is the clock speed (pod speed) of the connection (local loop) to the Frame Relay cloud C. It is the maximum number of bits that switch can transferduring any Committed Rate Measurement Interval D. It is a signaling standard between the 3PE device and FP switch. It is responsible for managing the connection and maintaining status between the devices.

1 Answers  


What is the default bandwidth of a serial connection? A.) 1200 baud B.) 1.544 Mbps (T1) C.) 10 Mbps D.) 96Kpbs

4 Answers  


What is an advantage of LAN segmentation? A.) Increases broadcasts. B.) Increases collisions. C.) Provides more protocol support. D.) Decreases broadcasts. E.) Routing protocol support.

2 Answers   Wipro,


Company XYZ has an employee that works out of the home. The employee runs big client server applications and must quickly transfer large files. The company wants the best cost/benefit on this connection. What would be the most practical solution? A. an ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) connection to the user at home B. a dedicated T1 connection to the user at home C. a dedicated Frame Relay connection to the user at home D. a standard 28.8 analog dialup connection to the user at home

2 Answers  


Categories