Answer / chaitanya

 In LISP, during execution constants are variables that never change their values. Using the defconstant construct constants are declared.

 Which is uses their arguments to build intermediate forms and evaluating them to produce a value? a) Backquote b) Macros c) List d) Procedures

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 What is the programming structure for LISP?

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What is the output of the following statement? * (setf p .6) * (cond ((> p .75) ‘very-likely)((> p .5) ‘likely)((> p .25) ‘unlikely)(t ‘very-unlikely)) a) Very-likely b) Likely c) Unlikely d) Very-unlikely

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 Which can build new lists by depositing pointers in free boxes? a) Do b) Dobuild c) Cons d) None of the mentioned

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What is the output of the following statement? * (setf whole-list ‘(monday tuesday wednesday thursday friday)) * (defun both-ends ()(setf whole-list (cons (first whole-list) (last whole-list)))) a) Monday b) BOTH-ENDS c) Friday Monday d) Monday Friday

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Explain List of programming languages for artificial intelligence?

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What is the output of the following statement? * (defun make (title author) (list (list ‘title title) (list ‘author author))) * (setf book (make ‘(Common Lisp) ‘(Guy steele))) a) Common Lisp b) Guy steele c) Make d) ((TITLE (COMMON LISP)) (AUTHOR (GUY STEELE)))

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Explain what is backtracking in Prolog?

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Mention why you have to use “is” instead of “=” in Prolog when it comes to applying calculation logic?

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What will happen if the value of all the test-forms are nil? a) Nothing b) COND form is nil c) Both a & b d) None of the mentioned

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 Which hides details behind abstraction boundaries? a) Procedures b) Procedure abstraction c) Recursion d) Both a & b

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 What is the output of the following statement? * (setf meals ‘(breakfast lunch tea dinner)) * (first meals) a) Breakfast b) Lunch c) Tea d) Dinner

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