Min-Max
Write an algorithm that finds both the smallest and
largest numbers in a list of n numbers and with complexity
T(n) is at most about (1.5)n comparisons.
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
Answer / oracle
Simple, first compare all elements pairwise, total n/2
comparisons. Then, you got two sets, first set has all
greater elements, and second all smaller ones. Find largest
in the first set (n/2) and smallest in the second set
(n/2). You got both largest and smallest ones, in total n/2
+ n/2 + n/2 = 3n/2 comparisons.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 54 Yes | 11 No |
Answer / ashekur rahman
Time Complexity T(n) <= 3n/2
Proof:
We will calculate comparison in three steps.
1) compare pairwise will divide two sub array.
2) linear search of first sub array
3) linear search of second sub array
For even number of elements,
step 1 needs n/2 comparisons where both sub array contains
n/2 number of elements. Step 2 or 3 needs (n/2 - 1)
comparisons by linear search.
T(n) = n/2 + 2(n/2 - 1)
= 3n/2 - 1
Again,
For odd number of elements,
step 1 needs (n/2 + 1) comparison.
Now if first sub array contains n/2 number of elements then
second sub array contains (n/2 + 1) number of elements
or if first sub array contains (n/2 + 1) number of elements
then second sub array contains n/2 number of elements
Therefore,
T(n) = (n/2 + 1) + (n/2 + 1 - 1) + (n/2 - 1)
= 3n/2
So, T(n) = 3n/2 - 1, if n is even number
and T(n) = 3n/2, if n is odd number
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 29 Yes | 4 No |
Answer / ashekur rahman
Please follow the link below again, where I have written a
complete C# program. Where I printed the time complexity also.
http://ashikmunna.blogspot.com/2009/05/write-algorithm-that-finds-both_28.html
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 13 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / ashekur rahman
http://ashikmunna.blogspot.com/2009/05/write-algorithm-that-finds-both.html
Please follow the link to see the answer. Where I
implemented the algorithm and also calculated the time
complexity.
Thanks.
- Ashekur Rahman
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 11 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / kush singh
1. Algorithm MaxMin (i,j, max, min)
2. // a[1:n] is a global array Parameter i and j are integers,
3. // 1 „T i „T j < n. The effect is to set max and min to the
4. // largest and smallest values in a [i, j], respectively.
5. {
6. if (i=j) then max:=min:=a[i]; //small(P)
7. else if (i = j ¡V 1) then //Another case of Small (P)
8. {
9. if a [i] < a[j] then
10. {
11. max:=a[j]; min:=a[i];
12. }
13. else
14. {
15. max:=a[i]; min:=a[j]
16. }
17. }
18. else
19. {
20. // If P is not small, divide P into subproblems
21. // Find where to split the set
22. mid:= „¾(i+j)/2„Î;
23. //Solve the subproblems
24. Maxmin (i, mid, max, min);
25. MaxMin (mid+i, j, max1, min1);
26. // Combine the solutions
27. if (max<max 1) then max:=max1;
28. if(min>min1) then min:=min1;
29. }
30. }
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 0 No |
Answer / srinivasan
#include<stdio.h>
#define size 10
void main()
{
int a[size]={5,3,18,7,20,0,2,1,16,13},i,j,count=0,t,max,min;
clrscr();
for(i=0;i<size;i++)
printf("%5d",a[i]);
for(i=0,j=size-1;i<j;i++,j--)
{
count++;
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
t=a[i],a[i]=a[j],a[j]=t;
}
}
printf("\n\n");
for(i=0;i<size;i++)
printf("%5d",a[i]);
printf("\n\n");
min=a[0];
for(i=1;i<size/2;i++)
{
count++;
if(a[i]<min)
min=a[i];
}
max=a[size/2];
for(j=size/2+1;j<size;j++)
{ count++;
if(a[j]>max)
max=a[j];
}
printf("%d\n%d is max,min",max,min);
printf("\n%d\n",count);
getch();
}
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 10 Yes | 9 No |
Answer / amirhosain shahsavari
hi
Some of notations in answer 5 is absolutely wrong:
for even number n: T(n)=(3/2)n-2
for odd number n: we ignore the last item of array.Now you
can find Min1 (minimum of the array items ignoring the last
item), Max1 (maximum of the array items ignoring the last
item) (notice that n-1 is even so Min1 and Max1 can be found
at (3/2)(n-1)-2 comparisons). After that you should compare
Min1 and Max1 with the last item (that you ignored in the
first step). so you need at most (3/2)(n-1)-2+2=(3/2)n-(3/2)
comparisons to find the entire array items
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 2 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / jeya
in tree the left most elemt is minimum element.the right
most element is max element.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 7 No |
Algorithm in O(2n) Presently we can solve in our hypothetical machine problem instances of size 100 in 1 minute using algorithm A, which is a O(2n). We would like to solve instances of size 200 in 1 minute using algorithm A on a new machine. What is the speed of the new machine should be?
2 Answers ABC, Qatar University,
Deriving time complexity of Binary tree and AVL tree, step by step.
Question 1: Implement a base class Appointment and derived classes Onetime, Daily, Weekly, and Monthly. An appointment has a description (for example, “see the dentist”) and a date and time. Write a virtual function occurs_on(int year, int month, int day) that checks whether the appointment occurs on that date. For example, for a monthly appointment, you must check whether the day of the month matches. Then fill a vector of Appointment* with a mixture of appointments. Have the user enter a date and print out all appointments that happen on that date. *This Should Be Done IN C++
write a c program, using for loop, that accepts and odds two numbers. The output must be the sum and the addens. This should be repeated 5 times while the first number is decremented by one and the second number is incremented by 1.
what is the best algorithm to sort out unique words from a list of more than 10 million words(1 crore+)? we need the best technique in the terms of execution time.
write a proram using exceptional handling create a error & display the message "THERE IS AN ERROR?... PLEASE RECTIFY"?
how to write a program that opens a file and display in reverse order?
. Remove all the blank spaces between character.Matrix is of 10* 10. eg: INPUT ------------------------------------ | N | A | | V | |T ------------------------------------- | |G | U | |P | -------------------------------------- |T | | | A | | ------------------------------------ OUTPUT: ------------------------------------ | N | A | V | T | | ------------------------------------- |G |U | P | | | -------------------------------------- |T | A | | | | ------------------------------------
How reader and writer problem was implemented and come up with effective solution for reader and writer problem in case we have n readers and 1 writer.
Write a program using one dimensional array that searches a number and display the number of times it occurs on the list of 12 input values. Sample input/output dialogue: Enter 12 values: 13 15 20 13 30 35 40 16 18 20 18 20 Enter number to search: 20 Occurences: 3
PROBLEM #8 The cashier at the counter of a Super Store, Mr. Khazaanchi has the following bundles of rupee cash notes with him: Rs. 1, 2, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000 A customer comes at his counter with various items that he has shopped. Mr. Khazaanchi totals the item prices and tells the customer his total amount payable. The customer gives Mr. Khazanchi some amount of cash. Find the total number of rupee notes of each denomination (i.e. 1, 2, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000) Mr. Khazaanchi will have to give to the withdrawer ensuring that the total number of rupee notes are minimum.
readers and writers problem