Answer / chaitanya

In Prolog, in order to process the elements of a list, we have to match them to variables. The method for doing is
We get the head by matching it to a variable
By calling a predicate with the variable, it processes the head
Until you get an empty list repeat the above steps

 What is the output of the given statement? * (defstruct person (sex nil) (personality ‘nice)) * (setf person-instance-1 (make-person)) * (setf person-instance-2 (make-person :sex ‘female)) * (person-personality person-instance-2) a) Female b) Nice c) Person d) Both a & b

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 Which keyword is used to construct an array in LISP? a) Array b) Make-array c) Bins d) Make

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 Which hides details behind abstraction boundaries? a) Procedures b) Procedure abstraction c) Recursion d) Both a & b

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 What is the programming structure for LISP?

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Which forms can be constructed with the same primitives that manipulate lisp expressions? a) Lisp b) Macro c) Procedure d) Defun

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 Mention who is referred as a Member in Prolog?

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Which makes it easy to identify the first entry encountered that satisfies a given predicate? a) Reusing b) Revoking c) Template d) Filtering

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 Explain what is SWI-Prolog?

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Which makes it possible to define generic functions? a) Lisp b) CLOS c) Class d) Object-Oriented programming

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 What is the output of the following statement? * (defun make (title author) (list (list ‘title title) (list ‘author author))) * (setf book (make ‘(Common Lisp) ‘(Guy steele))) * (defun book-author-writer (book author) (cons (list ‘author author) book)) a) Book b) Book-author c) Book-author-writer d) None of the mentioned

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 What is a symbol thought of as a name for a place to store value? a) Data b) Variable c) Parameters d) None of the mentioned

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What is the output of the following statement? * (defun make (title author) (list (list ‘title title) (list ‘author author))) * (setf book (make ‘(Common Lisp) ‘(Guy steele))) a) Common Lisp b) Guy steele c) Make d) ((TITLE (COMMON LISP)) (AUTHOR (GUY STEELE)))

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