Golgappa.net | Golgappa.org | BagIndia.net | BodyIndia.Com | CabIndia.net | CarsBikes.net | CarsBikes.org | CashIndia.net | ConsumerIndia.net | CookingIndia.net | DataIndia.net | DealIndia.net | EmailIndia.net | FirstTablet.com | FirstTourist.com | ForsaleIndia.net | IndiaBody.Com | IndiaCab.net | IndiaCash.net | IndiaModel.net | KidForum.net | OfficeIndia.net | PaysIndia.com | RestaurantIndia.net | RestaurantsIndia.net | SaleForum.net | SellForum.net | SoldIndia.com | StarIndia.net | TomatoCab.com | TomatoCabs.com | TownIndia.com
Interested to Buy Any Domain ? << Click Here >> for more details...


can any one tell that i have a variable which is declared
as static but i want this variable to be visible to the
other files? how?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



can any one tell that i have a variable which is declared as static but i want this variable to be..

Answer / vadivelt

It is not possible to directly access the static variable
of one file from another file. But we can access is it
in different way(by accessing the location).

Lets have a file1.c with following code:

static int a;
int *ptr = &a;/*ptr in Global scope, so by default its
storage class is extern*/

void func(void)
{
a = 30;
}

Here 'a' is static variable and it cannot be directly
accessed from another file. So create a pointer of same
data type (*ptr) and assign the address of the variable to
the pointer. Now whenever the variable value is changed in
file1.c, it will be updated in the location of 'a' and
pointer holds that location.

Now Lets have a second file with name main.c with the foll
code

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

main()
{
extern int *ptr;
printf("%d\n", *ptr);
func();
printf("%d", *ptr);
getch();
}

Since *ptr is a extern variable and it holds the address of
a, whenever the value of the variable is changed in
file1.c, it will reflect in main.c also.

Here, when 1st printf() is executed, 'a' value would be 0.
Cos it is a static and defualt initial value is 0.

before 2nd printf() is encountered, 'a' value is changed to
30 in file1.c using func();

since we are accessing address of the variable using ptr
,the same value will reflect in main.c also.

In the same way if u want to change the value of static
variable in main.c

Just use *ptr = somevalue; it will reflect in variable 'a' in
file1.c

Is This Answer Correct ?    3 Yes 0 No

can any one tell that i have a variable which is declared as static but i want this variable to be..

Answer / hehe

Make the static variable as public

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 2 No

Post New Answer

More C Interview Questions

What are the main characteristics of c language describe the structure of ac program?

0 Answers  


Array is an lvalue or not?

0 Answers  


what would be the output of the follwing struct st { char name[20]; int i; float f; }; main() { struct st emp = {"forum"}; printf("%d %f",emp.i,emp.f); }

4 Answers  


What is the argument of a function in c?

0 Answers  


#include main() { enum _tag{ left=10, right, front=100, back}; printf("left is %d, right is %d, front is %d, back is %d",left,right,front,back); }

0 Answers   Wilco,


Write a pro-gramme to determine whether the number is even or odd?

1 Answers  


What is strcpy() function?

0 Answers  


main() { int *ptr=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); *ptr=4; printf("%d",(*ptr)+++*ptr++); }

5 Answers   Vector, Vector Solutions,


What is the purpose of main() function?

0 Answers  


How can I ensure that integer arithmetic doesnt overflow?

0 Answers  


Explain how do you determine the length of a string value that was stored in a variable?

0 Answers  


what will be the output of the following program, justify? #define TEST int TEST getdata() { static i; i+=10; return i; } main() { int k; k = getdata(); }

3 Answers  


Categories