if field commnictor 475 does not communicate with transmitter
what will you do ?

Answer Posted / carl_ellis

1) Check for 24Vdc? Yes, but assuming the power supply is
24Vdc, don't expect the voltmeter to read 24v, unless you're
back in the control panel where the power supply is.

If you're out in the field where the transmitter is, you are
not close to the (-) side of the power supply, so where do
you put the black voltmeter probe? The only place for it
on the transmitter's (-) terminal, but measuring voltage
across the transmitter's (+) and (-) terminals only shows
what the transmitter's voltage drop is, not what the source
voltage is.

There is the voltage drop across all parts of the loop, the
transmitter, the load and the wiring. So checking voltage
across the transmitter's (+) and (-) terminals will never
show a full 24Vdc because of the voltage drops in the loop.
With short wiring runs and a 250 ohm load resistor, the
voltage across the (+) and (-) transmitter terminals might
be as high as 23V @ 4.0mA output, but could be as low as 10V
with a 20mA output across 500 ohms.

2) Checking to confirm that the transmitter is a smart
transmitter is a good idea. There are protocols other than
HART or Foundation Fieldbus (Honeywell's DE), and there are
lots of 'dumb' transmitters, too.

Some brands, like Siemens, allow HART to be enabled or
disabled, so the transmitter may be HART capable but have
the HART comm disabled.

3) Connecting a resistor in series is a good idea if the
load resistor is an unknown.

The article at the link below tells why a HART loop needs at
least 230 ohms of resistance

http://blog.lesman.com/2011/10/06/add250-ohm-resistors-to-make-hart-work/#more-68


The temporary use of a 250 ohm resistor is typical because
they're so common in a process plant.

4) Is the HART device at address 0 (zero)? The
communicator can talk to any address, but when connecting
point-to-point on home run wired transmitters, the
expectation is that the transmitter will be at HART address 0.

5) Experience will show that there are the inevitable
problems like
- broken or corroded communicator leads or clips that can go
'open' or be intermittent.
- power supply ripple or EMF induced noise on the loop
circuit can conflict with HART's 1200 baud FSk digital
communications
- some loop device, like a loop isolator or HART-unfriendly
loop indicator has stripped off the HART signal with a low
pass filter, leaving only the 4-20mA current signal
- wrong version DD so the communicator will connect but only
perform the so-called "common commands".

Tell 'em Carl sent you.

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

How to calibrate smoke Dectector

1131


any body who gone thru recent iocl interview.INSTRUMENTATION questions. I need.

1942


Draw block digram for well head from well to shipping pump?

1740


How u will setup SPI(2007) on Citrix Server (Thin Client Mode)? Plz Justify?

1592


What types of Instrumentation Related Questions can an Interviewer ask in a Telephonic Interview ?

2051






what is different between 2,3&4 wire rtd and how much maximum distance using plc to field.

2282


what effects a surging can produce in the compressor

1472


how will you segregate the alarm levels in alarm management system during factory Acceptance Test

1928


what is the difference between attemperator and desuperheater ?

4987


HOW TO SOLVE PROBLEM WITH ENRAF LEVEL TRANSMITTER 854 ATG THAT PASSWARD DO NOT Exist INTO TRANSMITTER TO ADJUST LEVEL WITH PORTABLE PET 847, WRITTEN WRONG PASSWORD , I AM SURE THAT DEFAULT PASSWARD (W2=ENRAF2) IS THIS TRANSMITTER NEED TO REPLACE SOFTWARE AND HOW?

2985


How many types of sensor

1161


 why Fahrenheit unit of moistur analyzer transmitter

1791


what is the difference between -24 : +24 & 0:24 and where it use?

1637


Which language of programing is popular? how can i learn it ?

1712


How to calibrate capillary type level transmitter

1200