Why are the several carbohydrate side chains attached to
hydrophilic rather than hydrophobic regions of the membrane
protein ?
Answer Posted / abhi
Carbohydrates acts as signalling molecules in cell. These
are bound by glycosidic bond to the membrane
protein(glycoproteins/proteoglycans) or lipid
molecules(glycolipids).
Carbohydrates choose hydrophilic amino acids of
transmembrane protein due to the fact that, they can easily
form glycosidic bonds with -OH group of hydrophilic aminoacids.
Whereas hydrophobic amino acids have complex structure with
usually no -OH groups for glycosidic bond formation.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 5 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Which are the molecules that make possible active transport through membranes?
what are connecting proteins ?
What are cilia and flagella? How do these structures acquire movement? What are some examples of ciliated and flagellated cells in humans?
Explain the biological term for programmed cell death?
What happens when the cell membrane or plasma membrane ruptures or breaks down?
What is the difference between simple and facilitated diffusion?
What are two things that enter the cell for cellular respiration?
What is cytoskeleton? What are its main constituents in animal cells?
How does the intensity of simple diffusion vary in relation to the concentration gradient of the moved substance?
What is intracellular digestion?
What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell?
What is diffusion?
what is NIH 3T3 transfection?
What is spherical cell like contamination ?
Define cellulose?