what is the difference between Layer 3 switch and Router

Answer Posted / krishna.venkata

Layer 3 switch are almost same as a router with following differences
Layer 3 switch is optimized to data as fast as layer2 switch but it makes the decision on how to transmit traffic at layer 3 (just like a router)

Perfect in Lan environment as it is built on switching hardware. Another thing is it is faster than a router in LAN environment. Layer 3 use route once switch many policy. It means when it search for specific destination using a routing table, it creates a cache entry in a switch RAM. So next time it does not have to search again for a routing table for same source and destination address. It also picks up hop information from cache.
So you can say that Layer 3 switch has the ability to reprogram the hardware dynamically with the current Layer 3 routing information. That is why it is faster than a router.

To be frank many of Cisco’s layer 3 switch’s are actually routers

Layer 3 switch good for LAN

Routers good for WAN

Router has some advanced routing functionality which is not available in Layer 3 switch at all.

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What is ftp used for?

641


Explain two-phase locking protocol.

901


What are the uses of protocols?

625


Explain Protocols?

807


How do I log into an ftp server?

579






What does ftp stand for?

614


What is HTTP and can you list few protocols with explanations?

682


What ftp means?

623


What is a default gateway?

653


How does FDDI node determine whether it can send asynchronous traffic and synchronous traffic

1697


How to confiner single router two services provided. Both service provided are same Speed

1872


Hi I have 10+ years of telecom application development experience ( telecom billing product -call control (ISUP/INAP/CAMEL call handling), short message routing application, telecom tools development). I am very strong in C++/Unix , core java and advanced oops design. Recently I have undergone a training in 3G mobile protocol developement. I have very good knowledge about WCDMA, its various layers and gone through 3GPP technical specs. Now I am looking for 3G mobile development opportunities. I am finding very difficult to get it, as I don't have the relevant experiences on 3G development. Please advice me on this to enter into mobile protocol development.

3561


Where i can get the objective type question for Voip. please let me know soon.

2195


Explain why is a gateway used?

643


What are protocols? What are they used for?

650