Golgappa.net | Golgappa.org | BagIndia.net | BodyIndia.Com | CabIndia.net | CarsBikes.net | CarsBikes.org | CashIndia.net | ConsumerIndia.net | CookingIndia.net | DataIndia.net | DealIndia.net | EmailIndia.net | FirstTablet.com | FirstTourist.com | ForsaleIndia.net | IndiaBody.Com | IndiaCab.net | IndiaCash.net | IndiaModel.net | KidForum.net | OfficeIndia.net | PaysIndia.com | RestaurantIndia.net | RestaurantsIndia.net | SaleForum.net | SellForum.net | SoldIndia.com | StarIndia.net | TomatoCab.com | TomatoCabs.com | TownIndia.com
Interested to Buy Any Domain ? << Click Here >> for more details...

what is biotechnology?

Answer Posted / geetanjali

Biotechnology is technology based on biology, especially
when used in agriculture, food science, and medicine.
United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity defines
biotechnology as:[1]

"Any technological application that uses biological
systems, dead organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or
modify products or processes for specific use."

Biotechnology is often used to refer to genetic engineering
technology of the 21st century, however the term
encompasses a wider range and history of procedures for
modifying biological organisms according to the needs of
humanity, going back to the initial modifications of native
plants into improved food crops through artificial
selection and hybridization. Bioengineering is the science
upon which all biotechnological applications are based.
With the development of new approaches and modern
techniques, traditional biotechnology industries are also
acquiring new horizons enabling them to improve the quality
of their products and increase the productivity of their
systems.

Before 1971, the term, biotechnology, was primarily used
within the agricultural industries. Current uses of the
term generally refer to the technologies associated with
genetic engineering as well as cell- and tissue culture.

A broad definition of biotechnology is "The application of
indigenous and/or scientific knowledge to the management of
(parts of) microorganisms, or of cells and tissues of
higher organisms, so that these supply goods and services
of use to the food industry and its consumers.[2]

In simple words biotechnology is any technological
application which is used to make a change in a cell or in
biological system. Biotechnology draws on the pure
biological sciences (genetics, microbiology,animal cell
culture,molecular biology, biochemistry, embryology, cell
biology) and in many instances is also dependent on
knowledge and methods from outside the sphere of biology
(chemical engineering,bioprocess engineering, information
technology, biorobotics). Conversely, modern biological
sciences (including even concepts such as molecular
ecology) are intimately entwined and dependent on the
methods developed through biotechnology and what is
commonly thought of as the life sciences industry

Is This Answer Correct ?    19 Yes 6 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

Why is it hard to keep genetically modified (GM) crops separate from non-GM crops throughout the manufacturing process?

2308


why the word trasfection is prefers for transfer of genetic material through non viral particles ineukaryote not for prokaryote?

1133


hey i am doin bsc biotech and i want to do research on stem cells.....plz tell me how to go about??????

2058


Can I get a working model on petro plants ?

2582


Hi i finished M.tech biotechnology in trichy.can i get biotechnology lecturer jobs at arts and science colleges temporarily please ans me

2090


could u please say me the job opportunities for M.Sc biotech students in India

2517


i have passed my +2 i am getting admission biotechnolgy in govt college chd afflited to punjab universty, but beside that i am getting admission in b.pharma in punjabi universty patiala where should i go in which field

1992


Can you give me an example of a project you were involved with that illustrates your interest and skills in bringing people together?

2224


What are the problems we could face by using this genetic engineering tools?

1054


I completed Masters in Biotechnology in 2003.I have around 5 years experience in Microbiology.But iam interesterd in doing Biotechnology work.Please help how to get job in biotech field?

1982


whats is your plan after your graduation in USA?(major biology) help.

1837


what is biological hydrogen production? 0 7 Hai friends, Can someone guide me..Am a postgraduate(m.tech) in biotechnology and am thinking of doing pg diploma course through distance mode. are they worth doing? if so which is better pg diploma in bioinfo or pg diploma in Intellectual property rights..am awaiting ur suggestions 0 20 hey i am doin bsc biotech and i want to do research on stem cells.....plz tell me how to go about?????? 0 32 in the lcmv what type of effect onm the mhc class i molecule 0 18 WHAT IS MEAN BY GENETIC ALGORITHM 1 56 Can I get a working model on petro plants ? 0 76 if i m doing bsc in biotechnology now.. are there any chances that i can do b.tech nw?? 0 59 what is multicolour biotechnology? what are the applications of multicolour biotechnology? 4 275 will i get f1 visa to pursue masters in US, if i have many backlogs and more than 2 yrs gap in btn my graduation. 0 85 suppose if u have gone through any biotech industry, what are the environmental conditions that u r expecting in quality control? Shanta-Biotech 2 598 suppose if u have gone through any biotech industry, what are the environmental conditions that u r expecting? Shanta-Biotech 1 261 what is the process of chees preparation 1 240 how biodiesel helps in reducing co2 1 313 what is multi colour bio technology? 1 200 i m doing bsc in biotechnology n i m confuse what to do in future...whether i shall do msc in biotechnology or any otyer course?in future which field will have greater oppurtunity?

2043


describe the cell theory & discuss the parameters for cell differentiation

3251


What is the difference between transfection and transduction?

1061


What do you understand by the term “Bio-Technology”?

1080