Answer Posted / guest
For purification of solids following methods are employed
Crystallization:-In this process compound is dissolved in
suitable solvent and this saturated solution of impure
substance is filtered through the funnel. The filterate
which is hot is now allowed to stand undisturbed, with the
result crystals deposits are found. These crystals can be
than washed on porcelain funnel of Buckner type
Sublimation:-Certain compounds on heating pass directly from
solid into gases and on cooling is the gases these at once
form solids e.g. naphthalene campor etc..
Purification of liquids:-There are number of methods for
this which are as follows:
(a)Simple Distillation:-In this process, vaporisation and
crystallization go in side by side
(b)Distillation under reduced pressure:-When heated to B.P.,
organic compounds get decomposed e.g. glycerine. These
substances can be purified by these processes
(c)Stem Distillation :-Liquids which possess high vapour
pressure e.g. aniline is purified by this method
Chromatography:-This is based on differential absorption of
the different constituents of mixture on varions absorbent
e.g. magnesium oxide, silica gel etc.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 67 Yes | 18 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Why we use potassium dichromate in control of absorbance in uv region and copper sulphate in control of absorbance in visible region?
In the calculation of calorific value of any fuel why the latent heat of vap. of water is taken as 587 kj/mol whereas actually it is 540kj/mol?
State beer-lambert’s law.
What is the white precipitate produced at the end of point?
Which is the best conductor of electricity?
What is chemical oxygen demand?
What is the reaction that occurring between fas and potassium dichromate?
What is fluidity of a liquid?
What is mineral water?
Why do you require laboratory temperature for viscosity determination?
Why is eriochrome black t indicator cannot be used in this experiment?
why we shrink our body during cold
What is the role of stannous chloride?
what is difference b/w "regio selectivity" & "sterio selectivity"
What is glacial acetic acid? What are its uses?