what are the Different types of exceptions in JDBC?
Exceptions in JDBC are usually of two types:
Exceptions occurring in the JDBC driver
Exceptions occurring in the Oracle 8i database itself
Just as PL/SQL provides for an implicit or explicit RAISE
statement for an exception, Oracle JDBC programs have a
throw statement that is used to inform that JDBC calls
throw the SQL exceptions. This is shown below.
throws SQLException
This creates instances of the class java.sql.SQLException
or a subclass of it.
And, like in PL/SQL, SQL exceptions in JDBC have to be
handled explicitly. Similar to PL/SQL exception handling
sections, Java provides a try..catch section that can
handle all exceptions including SQL exceptions. Handling an
exception can basically include retrieving the error code,
error text, the SQL state, and/or printing the error stack
trace. The SQLException class provides methods for
obtaining all of this information in case of error
conditions.
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java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDr iver? I get this error at run time.I used oracle10G. I set CLASS PATH:C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0 \server\jdbc\lib\ojdbc14.jar; I write JDBC PROGRAM like import java.sql.*; class Example { public static void main(String args[]) { try { Class.forName ("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"); System.out.println("Driver Loaded"); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection ("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe","system","salmas"); System.out.println("Driver Connected"); Statement st=con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from emp"); while(rs.next()) { System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)); System.out.println(rs.getString(2)); System.out.println(rs.getString(3)); } st.close(); con.close(); } catch(Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } finally { System.out.println("it's finally block executed"); } } }
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