What is meant by marginal cost?

Answer Posted / a.r. kalpana

The marginal cost of an additional unit of output is the
cost of the additional inputs needed to produce that
output. More formally, the marginal cost is the derivative
of total production costs with respect to the level of
output.
The marginal cost of production is the increase in total
cost as a result of producing one extra unit. The concept
of marginal cost in economics is similar to the accounting
concept of variable cost. It is the variable costs
associated with the production of one more unit.
Marginal costs are not constant. For example a factory may
be operating at the highest capacity it can with all
workers working normal full time hours, so increasing
production by one more unit would mean paying overtime, so
the marginal cost would be higher than the current variable
cost per unit.
Conversely, an input may become cheaper as the quantities
purchased rise (e.g. quantity discounts), so marginal costs
may fall as production increases.

Is This Answer Correct ?    14 Yes 5 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What is the accounting treatment for finance lease in lessee's viewpoint?

1842


what is the meaning of input vat & out put vat?

3530


What is mean by Reserve on Consolidation?

27009


Raj & Raj Ltd purchased a machinery on 01.01.1996 for Rs.88,000.The life of the machine estimated to be 5 Yrs.It was calculated that the old machinery would fetch Rs.8000 at the end of its useful life.it was decided to replace the machinery at the end of the 5th year by setting up depreciation fund and invest the annual depreciation (along with interest earned each year) in gilt edged securities carrying interest at 5% p.a. At the end of the 5th Year the securities were sold for Rs.9000.As per the sinking fund table Rs.14,478 is to be invested every year.A new machine was purchased on 01.01.2001 for Rs.1,00,000.pass the journal entries and show the ledger accounts

1569


WHAT IS THE PROFILE OF FINANCE EXECUTIVE IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY

1677






why should the company give first perference to the perference shareholders?

2000


if a person join company on 01-04-04. after 5 year he is resigned on 31-03-09 and date of leaving is 14-04-09. Is he is on under gratuity payable or not? he is completed 5 years on 31-03-09. what is basis on calcultion on final settlement is date of resignation or date of leaving whcih is on 14-04-09.

1459


Iam selected for final round of interview in IDBI bank for asst. manager post. Can any one help me in knowing what kind of questions will be asked in the interview and how should i prepair?

1585


which name written in Tan application form Applicant is sole proprieter companies name or individual name?

1471


Sir i am working in 3 star hotel as a senior accountant i need some general letter drafts pleas do the need ful

1610


You use the accounts approach for parallel valuation in a new G/L system. If you used the ledger approach instead. Which objects would be different? ( any 3 answer) Chart of accounts Financial statement version Depreciation areas Asset classes Leading ledger

2813


How to increase our credit rating score quickly?

1460


what is internal audit

1605


Whatis new GL & Odd G.L What is the difference between these two.

1652


Expand-------IETF

2034