Question 45 - According to Raoult’s law for ideal liquid, x (PSAT) = yP where x is mole fraction of component in liquid, y is mole fraction of component in vapor, P is overall pressure and PSAT is saturation pressure. A liquid with 60 mole % component 1 and 40 mole % component 2 is flashed to 1210 kPa. The saturation pressure for component 1 is ln (PSAT) = 15 - 3010 / (T + 250) and for component 2 is ln (PSAT) = 14 - 2700 / (T + 205) where PSAT is in kPa and T is in degree Celsius. By assuming the liquid is ideal, calculate (a) the fraction of the effluent that is liquid; (b) the compositions of the liquid and vapor phases. The outlet T is 150 degree Celsius.
Answer Posted / kang chuen tat (malaysia - pen
Answer 45 - (a) For component 1, ln (PSAT) = 15 - 3010 / (150 + 250) = 7.475, PSAT = 1763 kPa. For component 2, ln (PSAT) = 14 - 2700 / (150 + 205) = 6.394, PSAT = 598 kPa. Let x(1) PSAT(1) = y(1) P, x(2) PSAT(2) = y(2) P, then x(1) PSAT(1) + x(2) PSAT(2) = [ y(1) + y(2) ] P = P, x(1) (1763) + [ 01 - x(1) ] (598) = 1210, x(1) (1763 - 598) = 1210 - 598, x(1) = 0.525, x(2) = 1 - x(1) = 0.475. (b) y(1) = x(1) PSAT(1) / P = 0.525 (1763) / 1210 = 0.765, y(2) = 1 - y(1) = 0.235. Overall mass balance is assumed 1 mole for F = V + L where F is incoming mole, V is flashed vapor in mole and L is outgoing liquid in mole. For component 1, zF = xL + yV then 0.6(1) = 0.525 L + 0.765 (1 - L), then L = 0.6875, V = 1 - L = 0.3125. Let z to be 60 mole %. The answer is given by Kang Chuen Tat; PO Box 6263, Dandenong, Victoria VIC 3175, Australia; SMS +61405421706; chuentat@hotmail.com; http://kangchuentat.wordpress.com.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Are there any general rules for flushing slurry lines?
What is the method involved in analyzing powders for composition?
In Pressure Sfety Valve(PSV) 2" by pass line why given for process units.
Explain how do you design a vapor-liquid separator or a flash drum?
When using a pumping loop to mix two miscible fluids in a tank, when can the content are considered well mixed?
What are the apt definitions for apparent power, active power and reactive power? Explain about different types of lamps?
Explain the reasons of removal of particles from effluent gas?
what is mass flow rate of steam of 7 kg/cm2 pressure in 1 inch id. pipe.
Are there any special considerations to be taken into account for combustion ammonia?
In Galvonised iron and stainsteel pipes, in which pipe friction losses will more and why ?
We are having proplem with the persperation smell in ETT/ECHO room in our cardiac hospital.The 2 Ton of AC is not conditioning the environment. We have to use exhaust fan to through out of the room bad air. Could anyone suggest how to coup with this effectively using chemical engineering. Any permanent solution to neutralise the bad smell.The Air freshners are not doing enough instead making a bad odour.
send previousyear question paper for ongc gt 2011 chemical engineering written exam
What significance the angle of repose holds in the chemical industry, explain?
We wanted to know how to impart various colors to copper wire by simply dipping them into various chemicals, formulations, etc. This copper wire is to be used by us for our hobby of making various art objects from copper wire.
i need last year question paper of GATE exam of chemical stream.but i failed i geting exam papers.soits humble request to u that if any body found last years GATE exam paper of chemical stream then send it to on this mail address.i shall be thankful to u for this. mail address:- sachin_4255@yahoo.co.in thank you.