why transmission line 11Kv OR 33KV,66Kv not in 10kv 20kv?
Answer Posted / maheswara reddy modugula
Why transmission line 11KV OR 33KV, 66KV not in 10KV 20KV?
1•The miss concept is Line voltage is in multiple of 11 due to Form Factor. The form factor of an alternating current waveform (signal) is the ratio of the RMS (Root Mean Square) value to the average value (mathematical mean of absolute values of all points on the waveform). In case of a sinusoidal wave, the form factor is 1.11.
2.The Main reason is something historical. In olden days when the electricity becomes popular, the people had a misconception that in the transmission line there would be a voltage loss of around 10%. So in order to get 100 at the load point they started sending 110 from supply side. This is the reason. It has nothing to do with form factor (1.11).
3•Nowadays that thought has changed and we are using 400 V instead of 440 V, or 230 V instead of 220 V.
4•Also alternators are now available with terminal voltages from 10.5 kV to 15.5 kV so generation in multiples of 11 does not arise. Now a days when, we have voltage correction systems, power factor improving capacitors, which can boost/correct voltage to desired level, we are using the exact voltages like 400KV in spite of 444KV
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 3 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
1 hp is equal to how much watt?
Why hydropower stations are preferred solution for meeting peak loads in grids?
Under wat condition statcom operates as an inductor for the transmission line?
in basic 2 phase will short means tripping the power but spot welding 2 phase shorting but not tripping it will welded why.....(Q)
how will we calculate the copper wire load..
How do u analyse protection fault when vcb tripping on load
How to calculate Air conditioning capacity for a telecom BTS shelter?
What safety precaution are to be taken for avoiding electric hazards ?
plz send me Bhel, Mahagenco, sbi previous exam paper for electrical engineer on my email-id kambali_smita@yahoo.co.in
Why the power factor improvement is so important in industrial loads
oil cooled transformer
What is big transformer parts and their function ? Ty
How to select a contactor? How many types of contactors are available
Could you measure voltage in series?
What is a parabolic signal?