how to calibrate temprature switch and flow switch ?

Answer Posted / carl_ellis

The key to 'calibrating' a temperature switch is it is a
switch, it is not a continuous analog sensor. So there's
no need to mess around with a zero and span value, like you
would on temperature transmitter.

All that matters is setting the switch's trip point, the
setpoint, and in some cases, the reset
(deadband/hysteresis) point. There is no need to mess
around anything but the trip point, it's time consuming
enough to get a precise setpoint on switch.

You need to know
- the setpoint
- in some cases, the reset (deadband/hysteresis) point
values
- whether the setpoint (SP) is for a rising or falling
temperature. Because they're mechanical switches, a SP for
falling is NOT same as a SP for rising.
- switch functionality - Does the switch close or open on
rise or fall. There are applications for all the
variations: close on rise, close on fall, open on rise,
open on fall.

Check how to change the setpoint on the switch. Some
switches have a setpoint lock (nut). Some are blind
adjustments, some are adjustments with indicated
temperature values. Some have a separate
deadband/hysteresis adjustment. The latest temperature
switches are digital, and the setpoint and hysteresis reset
point are entered as values.

Many procedures require an actual test with a calibrating
heat/cold (dry block calibrator or oil bath) source and a
temperature "standard" is needed for a reference
temperature, to prove the mechanical setting is correct.
Sometimes the standard is a certified dry block with a
readout, sometimes it's a mercury thermometer, sometimes
its certified RTD with a certified readout. Older cal
equipment has stand-alone electrical equipment, like an
indicator lamp or an ohmmeter that is used to indicate
switch closure on the temp switch, more modern cal
equipment has built-in connections and an indicator for
that.

Make the setpoint adjustment, run the temperature source,
heat or cool, and note the trip and reset points. If
needed, make adjustments and re-run the test until the
setpoint (and reset point) are within the spec needed.

Record the results, put a cal sticker or tag on the beast,
and you're on to the next one.

Tell 'em Carl sent you.

Is This Answer Correct ?    8 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What is 1:1 redundancy ?

1886


for oil & gas industries which zone is normally preferred? why? give its example?

1565


(1) In turbine, what does term CDP, NI, NH, HSSOC, means. (2) What is the purpose of LO overhead tank in turbines.(3) An equipment is certified for EEX, IA, IIC,T6, what do you under stand by this.(4) what is SURGE, and how it is prevented, what is the purpose of bypass valve across AS valve.(5) Give 2 application of quartz crystal used for process parameter measurement.(6) what is meant by cold float of compressor shaft. (7) state four different types of flow measurement. For gas flow measurement mmscfd is the common unit. Expand the unit and specify significance of word S in the unit.(8) what is meant by Gap voltage, in vibration measurement. Normally how much Gap voltage is set and state the reason.(9) what will the new flow factor if D/P transmitter is Re-Ranged from 25” wc to 50” wc.(10) what is the usage of QDV & Volume booster.

3448


What is zone,loop/fire alarm system?

2082


what is the procedure for auto tune in masoneialn 12300 series displacer type transmitter?

1221






What is the use of temperature compensation?

1555


How will you calibrate an Absolute Pr.Transmitter of range 400mmHg absolute ?

1601


Explain PID, ON/OFF, Controls

1590


Name different parts of a pressure gauge.

651


this site is owned by an nonsense

1765


I wnat to practice more online type questions .so will you show them me to take a practice test?

926


field bus transmitter calibration procedure tell me

1353


Explain bernoulli’s theorem. State its application.

690


what is the field bus calble ? what are diffrences in orang colur cable and black coular calble ?

2487


䑰ҕ䔈ҕ䖠ҕ䘰ҕ䛀ҕ䝐ҕ䟐ҕ䢐ҕ䥐ҕŹ

1538