Why we use DC for charging of Batteries??Why not AC
Supply???

Answer Posted / ratan nura

In AC supply, both voltage and current have a sinusoidal nature i.e. voltage changes from 0-V and V-0 for positive cycle and 0 to -V and -V to 0 for negative cycle. the same happens for the current.
Charging of a battery requires a constant current
I > the output current of the battery. If the value of current keeps changing (i.e from 0-I,I-0, 0 to -I, -I to 0), the free electrons in the electrodes get released in the liquid alkali solution and energy is stored inside the battery as chemical energy for positive cycle. But for the negative cycle, the free electrons inside the battery accumulate in the electrodes thus charging the AC supply, i.e. in negative cycle the terminal voltage of the battery is equal to battery supply voltage + AC supply voltage. This can be dangerous for the battery as it may get neutralized and further charging becomes impossible.

Hence DC source is used for charging the battery and not AC.

Note : Charging of a battery depends on the source voltage and not current. source with excessive current can burn the battery or it may explode. So for this purpose current is kept as low as possible...

Is This Answer Correct ?    7 Yes 0 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What are the different types of controllers?

650


Explain the operation principle, advantages and disadvantages of the following converters: a) A 12 pulse converter b) A Switch-mode inverter c) A thyristor inverter

1494


what is mathed of check the D.C MOTOR 181 KW (ARMATURE AND FIELD) WHAT IS THE MATHED OF CHECK THE THYRISTOR MODULE (HIGH CURRENT)

1557


WHY SEPARATELY EXCITED MACHINE NEEDS EXCITATION BY DC SUPPLY WHY NOT BY AC

1463


which cable is used for 15 Hp monoblock pump 3phase and service wire Distance is 210 feet please tell me cable size Armaured

1056






how to minimize earth resistance upto 2Ω, if the resistance is 6 Ω ?

1451


WRITEDOWN FEW RELY CODES

1807


Why strting torqe high in inducation motor?

1640


HOW CAN YOU CALCULATE PRACTICAL EFFICIENCY OF A ASYNCHRONOUS INDUCTIONMOTOR OF 7.5KW,& MOTOR IS RUNNING WITH AVOLTAGE OF 410 VOLTS,& TAKING CURENT OF 13 AMPS

1434


what is the difference between transformer,converter and transducer

1156


What is a surge supressor why its is used in synchronous generators

1530


hello everybody. what does an abnormal stator winding impedance or dc resistance show? thanx

1481


What is the IS standard for MCCB to be use (As per capacity of AMP)& for ACB also.

1579


Please brief what is sinewave

1729


What is difference between SMC supportg and Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic Support.

1856