when we connect the capacitor bank in series

Answer Posted / shyamkr

we connect capacitor bank in series to improve the voltage
profile at the load end.in transmission line there is
considerable voltage drop along the transmission line due to
impedance of the line.so in order to bring the voltage at
the load terminals within its limits i.e (+ or - %6 )of the
rated terminal voltage the capacitor bank is used in series.

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