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use of IN/ANY/ALL

Answer Posted / mohamed shahid(broadline)

IN:-EQUAL TO ANY MEMBER
EX:-
---
SELECT ENAME,SAL,DEPTNO FROM EMP WHERE SAL IN(SELECT MIN(SAL) FROM EMP GROUP BY DEPTNO);

ANY(<):-COMPARES VALUE TO EACH VALUE RETURNED BY THE SUBQUERY
EX:-
SELECT EMPNO,ENAME,JOB FROM EMP WHERE SAL<ANY(SELECT SAL FROM EMP WHERE JOB='CLAERK');

NOTE:-IT MEANS LESS THAN MINIMUNM VALUE.
ANY(>):-
------

SELECT EMPNO,ENAME,JOB FROM EMP WHERE SAL>ANY(SELECT SAL FROM EMP WHERE JOB='CLERK');

NOTE:-
-----
>ANY:-IT MEANS MORE THAN MINIMUM
=ANY:- IT IS EQUIVALENT TO IN OPERATOR

ALL:-COMPARES VALUE TO EVERY VALUE RETURNED BY THE SUBQUERY

SELECT EMPNO,ENAME,JOB FROM EMP WHERE SAL>ALL(SELECT AVG(SAL) FROM EMP GROUP BY DEPTNO);
NOTE:-
---
>ALL IT MEANS MORE TAHN MAXIMUM


SELECT EMPNO,ENAME,JOB FROM EMP WHERE SAL<ALL(SELECT AVG(SAL) FROM EMP GROUP BY DEPTNO);
NOTE:-
---
ALL<:-IT MEANS LESS THAN MINIMUM

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