How to create hashed tables?and its purpose
Answer Posted / gary
the Answer1 is current,I just want to add some additional answer:
Standard Internal Tables
Standard tables have a linear index. You can access them using either the index or the key. If you use the key, the response time is in linear relationship to the number of table entries. The key of a standard table is always non-unique, and you may not include any specification for the uniqueness in the table definition.
This table type is particularly appropriate if you want to address individual table entries using the index. This is the quickest way to access table entries. To fill a standard table, append lines using the (APPEND) statement. You should read, modify and delete lines by referring to the index (INDEX option with the relevant ABAP command). The response time for accessing a standard table is in linear relation to the number of table entries. If you need to use key access, standard tables are appropriate if you can fill and process the table in separate steps. For example, you can fill a standard table by appending records and then sort it. If you then use key access with the binary search option (BINARY), the response time is in logarithmic relation to
the number of table entries.
Sorted Internal Tables
Sorted tables are always saved correctly sorted by key. They also have a linear key, and, like standard tables, you can access them using either the table index or the key. When you use the key, the response time is in logarithmic relationship to the number of table entries, since the system uses a binary search. The key of a sorted table can be either unique, or non-unique, and you must specify either UNIQUE or NON-UNIQUE in the table definition. Standard tables and sorted tables both belong to the generic group index tables.
This table type is particularly suitable if you want the table to be sorted while you are still adding entries to it. You fill the table using the (INSERT) statement, according to the sort sequence defined in the table key. Table entries that do not fit are recognised before they are inserted. The response time for access using the key is in logarithmic relation to the number of
table entries, since the system automatically uses a binary search. Sorted tables are appropriate for partially sequential processing in a LOOP, as long as the WHERE condition contains the beginning of the table key.
Hashed Internal Tables
Hashes tables have no internal linear index. You can only access hashed tables by specifying the key. The response time is constant, regardless of the number of table entries, since the search uses a hash algorithm. The key of a hashed table must be unique, and you must specify UNIQUE in the table definition.
This table type is particularly suitable if you want mainly to use key access for table entries. You cannot access hashed tables using the index. When you use key access, the response time remains constant, regardless of the number of table entries. As with database tables, the key of a hashed table is always unique. Hashed tables are therefore a useful way of constructing and
using internal tables that are similar to database tables.
Index Tables
Index table is only used to specify the type of generic parameters in a FORM or FUNCTION. That means that you can't create a table of type INDEX.
Internal tables are not DB tables. Standard and Sorted tables in combined are basically called as Index tables and there nothing else. Here is the hierarchy
ANY TABLE
|
------------------------------------------
| |
Index Tables Hashed Table
|
-------------------------------------------
| |
Standard Table Sorted Table
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Suppose there is a secondary index on 4 non-key fields A,B,C & D. There are 3 select queries :- a) one on basis of A, B, C , D b) Second on basis of A, B, C c) Third on basis of D, C,B, A In which all situations , the above secondary index will be used?
I am uploading 100 records out of which say 59th record has error so what will happen if I am using synchronous or asynchronous method of bdc? Can we update the database using local update mode how? : abap bdc
Static and instance variable and method with live example. Why and when to use
What are the different types of laws. What are they?
What are logical databases? : abap hr
What are field groups?
Does every abap/4 have a modular structure? : abap modularization
What is a sequence of event-triggered in report?
What are the main uses of the primary key?
What is pakey structure, pshd1 structure and what type of fields it contains? : abap hr
Is logo in script 1st stored as tiff format before uploading or in jpeg format?and where is that stored after uploading?
What are the types of records that are transferred to sap r/3 and used by interfaces? : abap bdc
What are the parameters used in each function?
How to write a code in tab control? : abap bdc
What is the full form of spro? : sap abap hr