WHAT IS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO WIRE RTD AND THREE WIRE RTD?
Answer Posted / sam
The temperature indication does not increase so
significantly that it is worth the effort to use a 3 or 4
wire RTD. It might increase with something like 0,001Deg C
so that is so small you might as well say there is no
difference in the accuracy of a 2,3 and 4 wire RTD, using a
local or smart transmitter.
In the old days we use to use a 2 wire RTD in the field and
then run a cable say 200m to the temperature indicator. By
the time it gets to the indicator the temperature is
completely different from what it was in the field due to
the cable resistance that add itself the the RTD resistance.
We compensated for that by installing a 3de wire for the
sole propose to measure the resistance of the cable itself
and deduct that from the total resistance measured at the
temperature indicator.
So the actual resistance of the RTD as measured at the
temperature indicator is RTD - RLine1.(or [(Rline1/2)x2]if
you want)
With the 4 wire it makes it more accurate in that you can
now measure line one and line 2. The theory is that the one
line might have a small difference compare to the other line.
So the actual RTD resistance at the temperature indicator is
measured RTD - [(RLine1/2)+(RLine2/2)]
But since we all use the small compact local and smart
temperature transmitters these days, 3 and 4 wires are no
longer needed since the distance from the RTD to the
transmitter is only from about 50 to 500mm and but it seems
it have stayed due to some design engineer always saying,
why buy a 2 wire if you can get the 3 and 4 wire for just
about the same price. It will make the indication just more
accurate, but they never say by how much (0,001Deg C)
Good luck
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 5 Yes | 7 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Manipulation of dead wt. tester double piston type.
How is automatic reference junction compensation carried out in temperature recorders?
I want measure the volumetric flow of gas in waste heat recovery Boiler?Tell me how and which type of instruments required. Plz mail me:naba02222@gmail.com Sam please post the answer .
what is cems analyzer explain with principle and drawing ?
Differentiate between ultrasonic flowmeter and radar type flow meter
Can u tell me the principle of the tc,rtd,level switch,pressure switch ,transmitter(pr flow level temp.),vibration...plz
what is the input to be given in digital flow meter during the the calibration time?
what is easiest way to read STL language in PLC?
In Safe Guarding test what means by "Failed to Danger" ?
dear friends, i have seen flow as the selection critriea in presure guage (bourdon tube) and i would like to know what is the relation between flow and performance of pressure guage other parameters i found in the data sheet are pressure max. 1ksc temperature max. - 50 deg c line size - 80NB operating range - 1ksc pr. guage range - 0-2 ksc thank u,
key phaser where is use and work
if my flow is 20000 m3/h than which range of DPT i have to use????
In control valve proximity inductive sensor is taken as digital feedback for full open and full close.Normally its volts 24v when the sensor acts the feed back voltage 14v so that our relay not indicating in plc panel . kindly give the solution.
which type of filter gives the constant phase characteristics?
why we are using magnet for calibration of gas detector?