WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLC AND DCS

Answer Posted / mohammed ibrahim khaleel

1. In PLC the heart of the system is a controller,
which contains all logics.
In DCS the heart of the system is HMI.
2. In PLC Operators primary role is to handle
exceptions where as in DCS Operators interaction is
required to keep the process in target.
3. In PLC Status information on/off, Run/Stop is
critical information for operator. In DCS analog trends are
critical, alarm management is Key to safe operation &
failure of HMI could force a shut down.
4. in PLC logic scan is very fast approx. 10 ms is
required to perform function i.e.to change status of motor
where as in DCS scan time is large i.e. 100~500 ms.
5. In PLC redundancy may not be cost justified where
as in DCS system redundancy is often required.
6. In PLC you can’t change configuration online. it
requires offline means shut down where as in DCS online
parameters can be changed i.e. no shut down is required.
7. In PLC analog control is simple PID control where
as in DCS simple to advanced PID control up to advanced
process control.
8. In PLC's use Ladder logic to configure application
where as in DCS use function blocks to configure
application.
9. PLC is useful for small plant application where as
in DCS is used for large plants or number of small plants
to a single platform.

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 3 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

what is different between 2,3&4 wire rtd and how much maximum distance using plc to field.

2278


How to calibrate smoke Dectector

1129


when the instrument tapping on pipe line is located below and transmitter is located above the tapping point for liquid service transmitter, what should we do, is there any additional drain valve is required??

1711


Capacitance, resistance ( colour coding ), parallel & series circuits.

1734


How u will setup SPI(2007) on Citrix Server (Thin Client Mode)? Plz Justify?

1590






hi! i want to know about mpse exam.

1789


what is performance test.need defination

1273


Manipulation of dead wt. tester double piston type.

1507


What is the difference between conductive lined pipe and conductive unlined pipe? Why do we see that?

2632


what is interface level and how it is calibrate?

1766


Why the ammonia and Nitric Acid level indicators is with millimeter ? and What is the conversion form millimeters that level indicator indicate to weight ?

1211


what is the current pay package for an instrumentation engineer having 2 years of experience in cryogenic technology???????

4265


define feed forward control loop with example and drawing?

2742


Which types of quections asked in interview for FORMULATION PLANT (PHARMA)

6218


what is difference between fork type and capacitance type level switch. where it is using

1931