what is user mode & kernel mode?

Answer Posted / ajit mohan b

KERNEL-MODE

Kernel mode, also referred to as system mode, is one of the
two distinct modes of operation of the CPU in Linux. When
the CPU is in kernel mode, it is assumed to be executing
trusted software, and thus it can execute any instructions
and reference any memory addresses (i.e., locations in
memory). The kernel (which is the core of the operating
system and has complete control over everything that occurs
in the system) is trusted software, but all other programs
are considered untrusted software.

USER-MODE

User mode is the normal mode of operating for programs, web
browsers etc. They don't interact directly with the kernel,
instead, they just give instructions on what needs to be
done, and the kernel takes care of the rest. Kernel mode, on
the other hand, is where programs communicate directly with
the kernel. A good example of this would be device drivers.
A device driver must tell the kernel exactly how to interact
with a piece of hardware, so it must be run in kernel mode.
Because of this close interaction with the kernel, the
kernel is also a lot more vulnerable to programs running in
this mode, so it becomes highly crucial that drivers are
properly debugged before being released to the public.

Is This Answer Correct ?    32 Yes 3 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

How do I find old commands in linux?

551


What are the commands in linux?

533


Explain about sh?

592


Why bash is used in linux?

548


Which command is used to uncompress gzip files?

595






Is llvm a virtual machine?

569


How to hide the partition in grub booting?

553


You want to verify which lines in the file kickoff contain ‘bob’. Which of the following commands will accomplish this?

591


How do I run a bash script in linux?

514


What is grep command in linux with examples?

553


How do I change directories in linux command line?

479


What is the export command used for?

529


What Command used to lock user password?

589


How do you ask politely?

535


What is sudo bash command?

551