What are all the technical steps involved when the data transmission from server via router?
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Answer Posted / Sanjeev Kumar Aman
1. The client sends a request to the server for data. 2. The server retrieves the requested data and encapsulates it in an IP packet. 3. The server's network interface adds a MAC destination address (the router's address) and sends the packet out onto the LAN. 4. The router receives the packet, checks its own routing table to determine where to send it next. 5. If the destination is not directly connected, the router encapsulates the IP packet in a new packet with a new MAC destination address (the next hop's address). 6. This process continues until the data reaches its final destination.
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