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What are the basic concepts of OOPS in java?
Answer Posted / Vaibhav Chittranshi
In Java, Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is based on four main principles:n- Encapsulation: Hiding the internal details and providing a public interface.n- Inheritance: One class acquiring properties and methods of another class.n- Polymorphism: The ability to use an object in many different ways.n- Abstraction: Representing complex real-world objects in a simple way.nFor example:n```javanclass Animal {n private String name;n public void setName(String name) {n this.name = name;n }n public String getName() {n return name;n }n}nclass Cat extends Animal {n private int age;n public void setAge(int age) {n this.age = age;n }n public int getAge() {n return age;n }n}nCat cat = new Cat();ncat.setName("Tommy");nsystem.out.println(cat.getName()); // Output: Tommyn```
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Write a java program to find the route that connects between Red and Green Cells. General Rules for traversal 1. You can traverse from one cell to another vertically, horizontally or diagonally. 2. You cannot traverse through Black cells. 3. There should be only one Red and Green cell and at least one of each should be present. Otherwise the array is invalid. 4. You cannot revisit a cell that you have already traversed. 5. The maze need not be in the same as given in the above example
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