why transmission line 11Kv OR 33KV,66Kv not in 10kv 20kv?
Answer Posted / maheswara reddy modugula
Why transmission line 11KV OR 33KV, 66KV not in 10KV 20KV?
1•The miss concept is Line voltage is in multiple of 11 due to Form Factor. The form factor of an alternating current waveform (signal) is the ratio of the RMS (Root Mean Square) value to the average value (mathematical mean of absolute values of all points on the waveform). In case of a sinusoidal wave, the form factor is 1.11.
2.The Main reason is something historical. In olden days when the electricity becomes popular, the people had a misconception that in the transmission line there would be a voltage loss of around 10%. So in order to get 100 at the load point they started sending 110 from supply side. This is the reason. It has nothing to do with form factor (1.11).
3•Nowadays that thought has changed and we are using 400 V instead of 440 V, or 230 V instead of 220 V.
4•Also alternators are now available with terminal voltages from 10.5 kV to 15.5 kV so generation in multiples of 11 does not arise. Now a days when, we have voltage correction systems, power factor improving capacitors, which can boost/correct voltage to desired level, we are using the exact voltages like 400KV in spite of 444KV
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 3 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
how can we say that stator magnetic field rotates with synchronous speed?can we derive?
What is MS-EXCELL?
How to measure the Harmonic Distortion of UPS ie THD?
Why hydropower stations are preferred solution for meeting peak loads in grids?
What is block diagram?
If i am running of spindle at 2000rpm ,but How to spindle stop at the second I am resetting the machine in CNC machines
Why we are using only Dyn11 tranformer in distribution system but not using a Dyn1 in distributing system?why not and advantage and disadvantage in both
comparision between ACB and VCB
Why can't we parallel the secondary circuits of two voltage transformers?
What is the permissible maximum flux density in transformer core?
what happen if the supply is given to the stator of the 3phase induction motor with out assembling the rotor ?
draw the restricted earth fault protection circuit install on power transformer and identify its parameters and draw C/C curve of it
How to connect the chemical earthing and complete process tell me plz
what is the difference between "Rotary bypass isolation switch and Normal bypass switch" pls share indepth techs?
specify the inbuilt protections in DG