What are the rules for local and global variables in Python?
Answer Posted / chaitanya
If a variable is defined outside function then it is implicitly global. If variable is assigned new value inside the function means it is local. If we want to make it global we need to explicitly define it as global. Variable referenced inside the function are implicit global. Following code snippet will explain further the difference
#!/usr/bin/python
# Filename: variable_localglobal.py
def fun1(a):
print 'a:', a
a= 33;
print 'local a: ', a
a = 100
fun1(a)
print 'a outside fun1:', a
def fun2():
global b
print 'b: ', b
b = 33
print 'global b:', b
b =100
fun2()
print 'b outside fun2', b
-------------------------------------------------------
Output
$ python variable_localglobal.py
a: 100
local a: 33
a outside fun1: 100
b :100
global b: 33
b outside fun2: 33
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 1 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Which methods/functions do we use to determine the type of instance and inheritance?
Is print a keyword in python?
What is the use of the // operator?
How to convert a number to a string?
What is Java implementation of Python popularly know?
Why is not__getattr__invoked when attr==’__str__’?
What is python coded in?
What is random module is in python?
What is the proper way to say good bye to python?
What happens when a function doesn’t have a return statement? Is this valid?
What is PEP8?
What is the most "pythonic" way to iterate over a list in chunks?
What is overriding in python?
Explain about cookies in python?
In python, can you name the data science and machine learning libraries?