Answer Posted / sharad
Suppose you are given a task where you have to automate some
test cases for an application. When you are finished
automating the application, what would be your expectations
from the scripts you have created? Wouldn't you want that -
1)The script should run as intended without any issues.
2)The code and the flows should be easy to understand.
3)The scripts should be easy to maintain in case of any
changes.
All the above points can be achieved by using a proper
Automation Framework.
There are following types of framework
1)Modular Framework
2)Data Driven Framework
3)Hybrid Framework
Modular Framework is the approach where all the test cases
are first analyzed to find out the reusable flows. Then
while scripting, all there reusable flows are created as
functions and stored in external files and called in the
test scripts.
In Data driven framework, the data is NOT hard-coded in the
test scripts. Instead, it is stored in some external files.
The test script first connects to the external data source
and then extracts the data from that source. Most of the
times, excel sheets are used to store the data.
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