what is the bill of exchange

Answer Posted / mohammed faheemuddin

Hi,
Bills of exchange may be defined as a commitment subscribed
by your customer to pay a certain amount on a given date
upon presentation of the bill of exchange. They can be used
to materialize installment payments.

For example, you have accepted that your customer pays the
invoice amount in 3 monthly installments of 1000 USD each.
You will issue 3 bills of exhange of 1000 usd each and
maturing in month in month m, m+1 and m+2. The bills of
exchange will be sent to your customer for
acceptance(customer signs them).

Once accepted they will be returned to you. You will have to
post accounting entries. But note that even though the
accepted bills of exchange can be considered as payment, you
cannot clear the outstanding customer invoice until the
bills are effectively paid at maturity date. You then have
to post the bills of exchange as a special GL transaction.

Again once you have received the bills of exchange you may
decide to discount them right away with your bank and this
is done with or without recourse. Depending on the option
choosen, accounting entries are different. by discounting
the bills you receive payment of the bill and this can be
used to clear the outstanding customer invoice.

But note that until the bill is finally paid by the customer
at maturity date you remain liable. You account for this
liability by making postings which will show the discounted
bills of exchange as a contingent liability. They do not
show in the balance sheet itself but appear in an appendix
of the balance sheet.

Is This Answer Correct ?    4 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

IS THERE ANY DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PAID UP CAPITAL AND PAID IN CAPITAL?

1663


Do you know marginal cost?

623


what are voucher entries for EPF treatment in tally

1629


What is the difference between accumulated depreciation and depreciation expense?

685


What does the word credit mean in terms of accounting?

646






What are the functions of manger -accounts and manager-finance? Explain in detail

585


say something about your school

2520


can we change date in tally.erp s/w in educational mode ?

1149


Ledger Enteries

1847


List out the stages of double entry system?

628


WRITE ABOUT ANY 1 "WOMENS ARE BEST MANAGEMENT PERSON" "IF UR FINANCE MINISTER OF INDIA" "V R RESPONSIBLE FOR OUR ENVIRONMENT"

1903


adjustment entry showing in tally such as outstanding salary prepaid salary etc.

2748


"Closed Period" method. our current company method of accounting is called the "OPEN PERIOD". It's time we'd like to use the "CLOSED PERIOD". What is the standard timing and detailed procedure for closed period most of the company have been used. Please advise. thanks.

1618


In 3 way match.....Order qty is 100 and received 90 and 10 got rejected. But the supplier sent an invoice for 100 qty. what are the steps we need to take in SAP. Whether we need to reject the invoice or process with the 90 qty .please explain with real time.

1780


How to calculate Gratuity & when it's applicable to employee after three years or Five years?...

1396