Subsets
Write an algorithm that prints out all the subsets of 3
elements of a set of n elements. The elements of the set are
stored in a list that is the input to the algorithm. (Since
it is a set, you may assume all elements in the list are
distinct.)
Answer Posted / majid - iran
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<time.h>
using namespace std;
int **m;
long q=0;
long num=0;
long number=0;
long fact( long n )
{
return ( n > 0 ? n*fact(n-1) : 1 );
}
long C( long n , long r )
{
return ( fact(n)/(fact(r)*fact(n-r)) );
}
bool isPrinted(int *a, long n)
{
bool is=true;
for(long i=0;i<num;i++)
{
is=true;
for(long j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[j]!=m[i][j])
{
is=false;
}
}
if(is)return true;
}
return false;
}
void print(int *a,long n)
{
int swap=0;
for(long i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(long j=i;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[j]<a[i])
{
swap=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=swap;
}
}
}
if(!isPrinted(a,n))
{
number++;
cout<<number<<".{";
for(long i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<a[i];
m[q][i]=a[i];
if(i!=n-1)
{
cout<<",";
}
}
q++;
cout<<"}"<<endl;
}
}
void printAll(int *a,int *b,long n,long k)
{
if(q<num)
{
if(k==1)
{
print(a,n);
}
if(k==0)
{
print(a,n);
}
else if(k>0)
{
int *c, *d;
long p=0;
for(long j=0;j<k;j++)
{
p=0;
c=new int[k-1];
for(long t=0;t<k;t++)
{
if(t!=j)
{
c[p]=b[t];
p++;
}
}
d=new int[n];
for(long i=-1;i<n;i++)
{
for(long t=0;t<n;t++)
{
d[t]=a[t];
}
if(i!=-1)
{
d[i]=b[j];
}
printAll(d,c,n,k-1);
}
}
delete c , d;
}
}
}
int main()
{
time_t start , end;
long n = 0 , k = 0;
cout<<"Enter n:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter k:";
cin>>k;
int *a=new int[n];
for(long i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>a[i];
}
int *b=new int[k];
int *c=new int[n-k];
for(long i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(i<k)
{
b[i]=a[i];
}
else
{
c[n-i-1]=a[i];
}
}
system("cls");
cout<<"S={";
for( long i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ )
{
cout<<a[i];
if( i != n-1 )
cout<<",";
}
cout<<"}"<<endl;
num=C(n,k);
m=new int*[C(n,k)];
for(long i=0;i<C(n,k);i++)
{
m[i]=new int[k];
}
start=clock();
printAll(b,c,k,n-k);
delete a , b , c;
end=clock();
cout<<"All of subsets printed in "<<float(end-
start)/float(CLK_TCK)<<" seconds."<<endl;
getch();
return 0;
}
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 9 Yes | 2 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
U hv to enter a range from a and b and search hw many no. of times a pattern n. occurs between the range a and b. Eg :i/p:enter range :0 100 Enter pattern: 13 o/p: the no. times 13 occurred betwwn 0 to 100:1 Eg :i/p:enter range :100 1000 Enter pattern: 13 o/p: the no. times 13 occurred betwwn 100 to 1000: (in this 13,113,131,132,133…139,213,313,…913 all these will be counted)
how to diplay a external image of output on winxp by using c & c++,
Given a table of the form: Product Sold on A 1/1/1980 B 1/1/1980 C 1/1/1980 A 1/1/1980 B 1/1/1980 C 2/1/1980 A 2/1/1980 There are 30 products and 10,000 records of such type. Also the month period during which sales happened is given to u. Write the program to display the result as: Product Month No. of copies A January 12 A February 15 A March 27 B January 54 B February 15 B March 10 C January 37
Code for Easily Using Hash Table?
output for printf("printf");
write a program that creates a sequenced array of numbers starting with 1 and alternately add 1 and then 2 to create the text number in the series , as shown below. 1,33,4,6,7,9,............147,148,150 Then , using a binary search , searches the array 100 times using randomly generated targets in the range of 1 to 150
Code for Small C++ Class to Transform Any Static Control into a Hyperlink Control?
Implement a command console for changing settings on a particular object. The command console should allow you to enter a string and will return the response (very similar to a terminal session). The commands are as follows: SET propertyname=newvalue will change the target object’s member named “propertyname” to have a value equal to “newvalue”. If the input value is incompatible (i.e. an int being set to a string), print out an appropriate error message. GET propertyname will print out the current value of the target object’s member named “propertyname”. GET * will print out a list of all target object members and their current values. The system should be extensible for future commands and should accept an arbitrary object, such that another developer could insert another object into the system and rely on the command console to get and set the properties correctly.
Write a program that print in screen a tree with its height taken from user by entering number of 4 digits and find the odd numbers then calculate the sum of odd numbers so he get the height of tree?
write a program to perform generic sort in arrays?
Write a (n) algorithm that sorts n distinct integers, ranging in size between 1 and kn inclusive, where k is a constant positive integer. (Hint: Use a kn-element array.)
How to Split Strings with Regex in Managed C++ Applications?
i don't know about working of nested for loop can any one help me
write a program to calculate the amount of investment after a period n years if the principal investors was p and interest is calculated using compound interest,formular=a=p(1+r)^n
write a program that can LOCATE and INSERT elements in array using c++ programming languages.