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Explain the check points in QTP?
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Answer Posted / pooja kanwar
A checkpoint verifies that expected information is
displayed in a Application while the test is running. You
can add ten types of checkpoints to your test for
standard web objects using QTP.
1.Standard Checkpoints- Checks values of an object's
properties.e.g-Check that a radio button is selected.
2.Image Checkpoint- Check the properties values of an
image. e.g-Check that image source file is corrct.
3.Tabel Checkpoint- Check information in tabel. e.g-Check
that value in a tabel cell is correct.
4.Page Checkpoint- Check the characterstics of a web page.
e.g-Check how long a web page takes to load or if a web
page contains broken links.
5.Text Checkpoint- Check that a text string is displayed in
the appropriate place in a web page or application. e.g-
Check whether the expected text string is displayed in the
expected location in a test object.
6.Text Area Checkpoint- Check that a text string is
displayed within defined area in a window- based
application. e.g-Check that an area of a dialog box
includes text that was entered in another part of the
application.
7.Bitmap Checkpoint- Check an area of an web page or
application after capturing it as a bitmap. e.g- Check that
a web page or any portion of it) displayes as expected.
8.Database Checkpoint- Check the contents of the database
accessed by an application or website. e.g- Check that
value in a database query is correct.
9.Accessibility Checkpoint- Identifies areeas of a website
to check for section 508 comliancy. e.g- Check if the image
on a web page include ALT properties, required by the W3C
Web Content Accessibilty guidelines.
10.XML Checkpoint- Check the data content of XML documents.
e.g- Check the content of an element to make sure that its
tags, attributes and values have not changed.
Note:-XML file checkpoint are used to check a specified XML
file; XML application checkpoints are used to check an XML
document within a web page.
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Hi guys, Our company has started to automate testing and started using the tool QTP.Iam new to QTP and I have the following questions to ask. Would appreciate if anyone could give me a hand on this and explain things in a detailed way. [1] Bugs outside checkpoints: I know that I can easily make the QTP do what I want inside the application. Also, I know that I can insert some checkpoints and that the qtp will notice if those conditions are not met. However, there are bugs and problems that might not be connected to a checkpoint (system crash, database error, losing session/logout etc.); how can I make sure that the QTP will notice such problems as well and flag a test as failed. [2] How to tell the QTP that when a particular statement is "false",it should flag it as, test failed and show in in the test report. In short how to tell the qtp that a test is false from the script so that it shows it in the report For Eg:- if(true) test passed // how to instruct qtp else test failed // how to instruct qtp [3] Test script portability: we are having several environments; If I record a test on User Interface, obviously, the qtp will save the URL; however, how can I make the qtp run the tests so that the url is provided dynamically. Is there a possibility to parameterize the web server.Is this the way to do it.I dont know? [4] Test management: How do I manage the tests? I guess we will be doing it in Quality Center, yet, it’s not perfectly clear to me how we will be doing that. [5] Running scheduled test sets: How do I group tests to a certain test set? How can I make this test set run at a predefined time? [6] Test maintenance: What do we need to do beforehand in order to enable for easy test maintenance, meaning small adjustments in tests? [7] Reports: What kind of reports on test results are available (either QTP or Quality Center)? Thanks in advance and hoping for an answer. Jen
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