What is a smart host? Where would you configure it?

Answer Posted / muthiah nagarajan

A smart host is a type of mail relay server which allows an
SMTP server to route e-mail to an intermediate mail server
rather than directly to the recipient’s server.

Often this smart host requires authentication from the
sender to verify that the sender has privileges to have
mail forwarded through the smart host.

This is an important distinction from an open relay that
will forward mail from the sender without authentication.
Common authentication techniques include SMTP-AUTH and POP
before SMTP.

1.Use for backup mail (secondary MX) services

When configured to be a backup mail server (not the primary
MX record) a smart host configuration will accept mail on
behalf of the primary mail server if it were to go offline.
When the primary mail server comes back online, mail is
subsequently delivered via the smart host.

2.Use in spam control efforts

Some ISPs, in an effort to reduce e-mail spam originating
at their customer’s IP addresses, will not allow their
customers to communicate directly with the recipient’s mail
server via the default SMTP port number 25. In this case
the customer has no choice but to use the smart host
provided by the ISP.
A growing number of systems also verify the sending system
against known lists of cable modem and DSL networks and
will not accept SMTP connections from these systems to
reduce the amount of incoming spam. Field tests have shown
this can have a sizable impact on the number of spam
messages one receives and it is expected to become more and
more common
3.Use in centralizing email services
When a host runs its own local mail server, a smart host is
often used to transmit all mail to other systems through a
central mail server. This is used to ease the management of
a single mail server with aliases, security, and Internet
access rather than maintaining numerous local mail servers.

Is This Answer Correct ?    7 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

Explain the change in outlook client connection behaviour when compared with exchange 2010?

573


What tools are used to administer exchange 2003?

543


What is the difference between exchange 2003 standard and exchange 2003 enterprise editions?

543


What is the difference between exchange 2003 and windows 2003?

545


Explain how do I activate the real time safe block list?

476






What is the function of mailbox transport submission service?

643


Explain how do I move smtp queues and badmail directories?

499


What is the role of client access server?

580


How should I upgrade from exchange 5.5 to exchange 2003?

543


What are the mailbox server and database level improvements in exchange server 2010 sp1?

608


how do I get the exchange advanced tab in active directory users and computers?

532


Can I manage exchange server 2003 or exchange 2000 server by using exchange server 2007 management interfaces?

487


Explain what are the new adc tools?

526


Why must I deploy an exchange 2007 server that has the client access server role installed in every active directory site that contains user mailboxes?

509


Will I have to buy new hardware to run exchange server 2007?

522