Answer Posted / kush rao

SCADA
A SCADA (or supervisory control and data acquisition) system. It consists of many remote terminals units for collection of data (field),that is being connected with master station through any communication system, having main task of collection of accurate data and controlling of process for smooth operation.
DCS
It stands for distributed Control System, controlling is performed by embedded system (Microcontroller based or Microprocessor based controlling unit for device or instruments from which data is to be collect. It provides very intelligent analog control capability. It is very sensitive for HMI (Human machine Interface) for easy and smooth control of process.

PLC
It stands for Programmable Logic controller, having get this name from the fact that it replace the relay logic at the initial stage then it get the capability for analog channels also for display then it get the ability for close loop control and after some time it has the ability for redundant operation, and also its HMI having the ability for Indicatiion,controlling,data logging ,Alarming and backup data facility. It is also defined as below:
“A digitally operating electronic apparatus which uses a programmable memory for the internal storage of instructions for implementing specific functions, such as logic, sequencing, timing, counting and arithmetic, to control through digital or analog input/output, various types of machines or process.”

ORP sensor working principle?

1990

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where cascade loop use ?

1683

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how to calculate control valve bonnet size?? or how to select its material?

2411

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A PLC is programmed to drive three motors A, B and C as follows : After running motor A for an hour, motor B should get ON and motor A should get OFF. And after running motor B for an hour, motor C should get ON and motor B should get OFF. And after running motor C for an hour, motor A should get ON and motor C should get OFF. (That is, a cyclic repetition with time period one hour) Now, the second condition is: If any motor gone faulty and is tripped, the consecutive motor should get ON and the faulty (tripped) motor should be eliminated from cyclic repetition. The remaining two motors should bear the cyclic repetition of one hour each. (For healthy motor take logic as high and for tripped motor take logic as low) Now, the third condition is: When motor A load(Amps) exceeds 60% of its rated load, motor B should get ON in parallel to motor A. And when both motors A & B are running in parallel, and if their load exceeds 60% of their rated load, motor C should also start in parallel to A & B. [Here the cyclic repetition is eliminated, until their loads become normal(40%)] [Take logic high(1) for load at 60% and logic low(0) for load at 40%] Now draw a flow chart or a ladder diagram to fulfill the above condition.

2158

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I want to measure and control level in tank of size 10*5 filled with gasoline, so plz give me the solution with clear details. how to select transmitter and sensors.

2201

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can you send remote seal interface level transmitter calculation steps for oil water saperator.

2599

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plz send me general of ongc

1941

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How an rtd work, and what volts/current goes to a rtd to measure the resistance?

1262

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What is hp & mp seperator .& what is its working principle ?

2617

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Name different parts of a pressure gauge.

1100

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HOW TO SOLVE PROBLEM WITH ENRAF LEVEL TRANSMITTER 854 ATG THAT PASSWARD DO NOT Exist INTO TRANSMITTER TO ADJUST LEVEL WITH PORTABLE PET 847, WRITTEN WRONG PASSWORD , I AM SURE THAT DEFAULT PASSWARD (W2=ENRAF2) IS THIS TRANSMITTER NEED TO REPLACE SOFTWARE AND HOW?

3502

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How to calibration a control valve?

1151

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can u briefly explain aboutan aryton shunt multirange DC ammeter?

2730

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Define cryogenic?

1146

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what different types of problems do occur while doing instrumentation commisioning and how to solve them? please explain in detail

1745

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