ALLInterview.com :: Home Page KalAajKal.com
 Advertise your Business Here     
Browse  |   Placement Papers  |   Company  |   Code Snippets  |   Certifications  |   Visa Questions
Post Question  |   Post Answer  |   My Panel  |   Search  |   Articles  |   Topics  |   ERRORS new
   Refer this Site  Refer This Site to Your Friends  Site Map  Bookmark this Site  Set it as your HomePage   interview questions urls   External Links  Contact Us     Login  |  Sign Up                      
tip       Ask Questions on ANYTHING, that arise in your Daily Life at     FORUM9.COM
Google
 
Categories >> Software >> ERP-CRM >> SAP
 
  Basis (257)  ABAP (1443)  SAPScript (41)  SD (725)  MM (167)
  QM (5)  PP (49)  PM (7)  PS (14)  FI-CO (614)
  HR (175)  SAP-CRM (75)  SRM (2)  APO (8)  Business-Warehouse (515)
  Business-Workflow (1)  SAP-Security (15)  SAP-Interfaces (2)  Netweaver (90)  SAP-ALE-IDocs (17)
  SAP-B1 (2)  SAP-AllOther (32)
 


 

Back to Questions Page
 
Question
5. I have two pages, In one page I want address, Header, 
Main &
footer. In the second page
I want only Main. How to do it?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
In first page you attached address window, Header window, 
Main Window nad footer window.
In second page you can attached only main window.
 
0
Shahnawaz Akhtar
 
 
Question
What are the Text – elements inscripts. Where you declare
this. What is the use to this.
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
Any text that needs to be written on the output document 
should be placed within a text element. This includes 
constant text as well as variable data like internal table 
data coming from the ABAP program.

It is advisable to group logically related data within one 
text element.

The fields of various tables defined in the ABAP program 
will be included under these text elements. These fields 
are carriers of data. Every field should be included in a 
pair of & characters. (e.g. &aufk-aufnr&)
 
0
Herambarao
 
 
Answer
text-elements are used to declare the variables of the
window of a form. variables here are the static variables.
 
0
Sunil
 
 
 
Question
. How to transport scripts ?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
Hi,
We can directly transfer the scripts with CTS,
But the standard text should transport seperate CTS.
 
0
Herambarao
 
 
Answer
Hi
we will transfer the script by using change transport system
the transaction code is SCC1
 
0
Sateesh
 
 
Question
6)what are the table controls in BDC ?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
Table control are use update the date directly into the 
fileds by using two ways.

We can handle the table control by using the CTU params or 
creating the line Index.

If this is wrong please correct me...


Please check code

REPORT Y730_BDC5 .
*HANDLING TABLE CONTROL IN BDC
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_DUMMY OCCURS 0,
       DUMMY(100) TYPE C,
       END OF IT_DUMMY.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_XK01 OCCURS 0,
       LIFNR(10) TYPE C,
       BUKRS(4)  TYPE C,
       EKORG(4)  TYPE C,
       KTOKK(4)  TYPE C,
       NAME1(30) TYPE C,
       SORTL(10) TYPE C,
       LAND1(3)  TYPE C,
       SPRAS(2)  TYPE C,
       AKONT(6)  TYPE C,
       FDGRV(2)  TYPE C,
       WAERS(3)  TYPE C,
       END OF IT_XK01,
       BEGIN OF IT_BANK OCCURS 0,
       BANKS(3)  TYPE C,
       BANKL(10) TYPE C,
       BANKN(10) TYPE C,
       KOINH(30) TYPE C,
       LIFNR(10) TYPE C,
       END OF IT_BANK.
DATA : IT_BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
       IT_BDCMSGCOLL LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER 
LINE.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
 EXPORTING
   FILENAME                      = 'C:\VENDOR.TXT'
   FILETYPE                      = 'ASC'
 TABLES
   DATA_TAB                      = IT_DUMMY.

LOOP AT IT_DUMMY.
  IF IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+0(2) = '11'.
    IT_XK01-LIFNR = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+2(10).
    IT_XK01-BUKRS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+12(4).
    IT_XK01-EKORG = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+16(4).
    IT_XK01-KTOKK = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+20(4).
    IT_XK01-NAME1 = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+24(30).
    IT_XK01-SORTL = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+54(10).
    IT_XK01-LAND1 = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+64(3).
    IT_XK01-SPRAS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+67(2).
    IT_XK01-AKONT = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+69(6).
    IT_XK01-FDGRV = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+75(2).
    IT_XK01-WAERS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+77(3).
    APPEND IT_XK01.
  ELSE.
    IT_BANK-BANKS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+2(3).
    IT_BANK-BANKL = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+5(10).
    IT_BANK-BANKN = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+15(10).
    IT_BANK-KOINH = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+25(30).
    IT_BANK-LIFNR = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+55(10).
    APPEND IT_BANK.
  ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_XK01.
REFRESH IT_BDCDATA.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'RF02K-REF_LIFNR'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02K-LIFNR'
                              IT_XK01-LIFNR.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02K-BUKRS'
                              IT_XK01-BUKRS.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02K-EKORG'
                              IT_XK01-EKORG.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02K-KTOKK'
                              IT_XK01-KTOKK.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFA1-TELX1'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFA1-NAME1'
                              IT_XK01-NAME1.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFA1-SORTL'
                              IT_XK01-SORTL.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFA1-LAND1'
                              IT_XK01-LAND1.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFA1-SPRAS'
                              IT_XK01-SPRAS.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFA1-KUNNR'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFBK-KOINH(02)'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=ENTR'.
DATA : FNAM(20) TYPE C,
       IDX      TYPE C.
  MOVE 1 TO IDX.
LOOP AT IT_BANK WHERE LIFNR = IT_XK01-LIFNR.
  CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKS(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.
  perform bdc_field       using FNAM
                                IT_BANK-BANKS.

  CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKL(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.
  perform bdc_field       using FNAM
                                IT_BANK-BANKL.

  CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKN(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.
  perform bdc_field       using FNAM
                                IT_BANK-BANKN.

  CONCATENATE 'LFBK-KOINH(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.
  perform bdc_field       using FNAM
                                IT_BANK-KOINH.
  IDX = IDX + 1.
ENDLOOP.

perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=ENTR'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFB1-FDGRV'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFB1-AKONT'
                              IT_XK01-AKONT.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFB1-FDGRV'
                              IT_XK01-FDGRV.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFB1-ZTERM'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFB5-MAHNA'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0310'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'LFM1-WAERS'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_field       using 'LFM1-WAERS'
                              IT_XK01-WAERS.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02K' '0320'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'WYT3-PARVW(01)'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=ENTR'.
perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=YES'.
CALL TRANSACTION 'XK01' USING IT_BDCDATA
                        MODE  'A'
                       UPDATE 'S'
                     MESSAGES INTO IT_BDCMSGCOLL.
ENDLOOP.

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROG SCR.
  CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.
  IT_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROG.
  IT_BDCDATA-DYNPRO  = SCR.
  IT_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
  APPEND IT_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM.

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.
  CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.
  IT_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.
  IT_BDCDATA-FVAL  = FVAL.
  APPEND IT_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM.
 
0
Herambarao
 
 
Question
What type of user exits have you written?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte , KING FISHER
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
Mainly User Exits are of four types.
Menu Exits
Screen Exits
Function Module Exits
Field Exits.

generally Menu exits,screen exits and field exits are using
mainly. 

which exits u know particularly. u tell  that exits only.
 
0
Malli.gontla
 
 
Question
have you used performance tunig?what major steps will you 
use for those
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   Deloitte
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
These are all performance tuning steps:

performance techniques

Ans:
Run Extended syntax checks with character literals check box
switched on & Code Inspector to rectify all relevant errors
and warning

Transaction SE30 (ABAP Runtime Analysis) must be checked to
measure/compare program performance/runtime
           

Use transaction ST05 (SQL Trace) to see what indices your
database accesses are using. Check these indices against
your "where" clause to assure they are significant. Check
other indices for this table and where you have to change
your "where" clause to use it. Create new indices if
necessary, but do not forget to check the impact by
consulting onsite coordinator.
           
Internal Table is defined with "TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF" &
Work-Areas is used instead of header lines
           

Global variables are minimized by declaring local variables
or by passing variables through parameters & arguments while
creating internal subroutine(s)
           

In SELECT statement, only the required fields are selected
in the same order as they reside on the database
table/structure/view
           

For selecting single row from a database table, "SELECT UP
to 1 Rows" is used. "Select Single" is used only when full
primary key combination is known
           

No SELECT * is used
           

Use "SELECT INTO TABLE" rather than "SELECT INTO
CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE"
           

Always specify as many primary keys as possible in WHERE
clause to make the Select efficient
           

Always select into an internal table, except when the table
will be very large (i.e., when the internal table will be
greater than 500,000 records). Use "Up to N Rows" when the
number of records needed is known
           

Select statement within a GET event is not used
           

Wild cards like 'A%' is avoided as much as possible
           

Nested Select is not used instead "Inner Join" and/or "For
all Entries" is used. "For all Entries" is to be used over
"Loop at ITAB / Select / ENDLOOP" (FOR ALL ENTRIES retrieves
a unique result set so ensure you retrieve the full key from
the database)
           

When creating joins over database tables there should be an
index at least on the inner table for the fields in the join
condition else use " FOR ALL ENTRIES" select statement
           

Usage of JOIN is limited to a maximum of 2 i.e. not more
than 3 database tables are joined at one time
           

CHECK that the internal table used in FOR ALL ENTRIES is NOT
empty as this will retrieve all entries from the table
           

Delete adjacent duplicate entries from internal table before
selection from database table using " FOR ALL ENTRIES" statement
           

For copying internal tables use '=' operator instead of
Looping & Appending
           

SORT inside a LOOP is not used
           

Sort internal table by fields in the correct order, which
are used in a READ TABLE statement using BINARY SEARCH. If
the order of sorting is invalid the BINARY SEARCH will never
work
           

For large internal tables where only some rows are to be
processed, use SORT and then the READ TABLE command is used
to set index to first relevant row before looping from that
index. Use CHECK or IF…EXIT…ENDIF as appropriate to exit
from the loop
           

Sort fields and Sort Order on the SORT statement should be
mentioned explicitly (e.g. SORT ITAB BY FLD1 FLD2 ASCENDING)
           

Hashed table is used for processing large amount of data
(provided that you access single records only, and all with
a fully specified key)
           

DELETE or SORT is not used on a hashed table since it
increases memory consumption
           

Sorted table is used for range accesses involving table key
or index accesses
           

Fields specified in the WHERE condition with the critical
operators NOT and <> (negative SQL statements) cannot be
used for a search using database indexes. Whenever possible
formulate SQL statements positively
           

When coding IF or CASE, testing conditions are nested so
that the most frequently true conditions are processed
first. Also CASE is used instead of IF when testing multiple
fields "equal to" something
           

LOOP AT ITAB INTO WORKAREA WHERE K = 'XXX' should be used
instead of LOOP AT ITAB INTO WORKAREA / CHECK ITAB-K = 'XXX'.

Also READ TABLE INTO WORKAREA should be used instead of only
READ TABLE.
           

After the APPEND statement inside a loop, the work area that
has been appended is cleared
           

Internal tables, Work areas & Global Variables are freed
when no longer needed (e.g. using the FREE / REFRESH
command), especially when the tables are large or the
program is a batch program
           

Do not delete the records of internal table inside the Loop
– End loop.

Do not use: LOOP AT ITAB WHERE EQUNR = '00001011'.

DELETE ITAB.

ENDLOOP.

Use: DELETE ITAB WHERE EQUNR = '00001011'.
           

Use the MODIFY ITAB ... TRANSPORTING f1 f2 ... for single
line, and MODIFY ITAB ... TRANSPORTING f1 f2 ... WHERE
condition for a set of line, to accelerate the updating of
internal table
           

If possible, Update/Insert statement is used instead of Modify
           

Is the following steps ensured during database updates?

    * Lock data to be edited
    * Read current data from the database
    * Process data and write it to the database
    * Release the locks set at the beginning

           

Try to avoid logical databases. If your program uses a
logical database, but does not require all fields belonging
to a certain GET event, always use the FIELDS addition to
reduce the amount of data selected by the logical database
           

Avoid the aggregate (Count, Max, Min) functions in the
database selection
           

Use Parallel Cursor methods for nested loop into the
internal tables if second internal table contains
considerable number of records
           

In Smartform/ Sapscript do not make redundant data retrieval
where data is available in interface
 
0
Malli.gontla
 
 
Question
How to create standard text and how do u transfer it ?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   IBM
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
By using [so10] tcode we can create standard text. for 
transporting we use RSTXTRAN
 
0
Vandan
 
 
Question
What are the views when we are creating Material ?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   IBM
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
Hi
Views are the data of the material of defferent domains.
Like if u create the material with the basic data then the 
entry will be only in the table mara & makt.
But if u create the material with the plant or MRP or 
storage location data then the other views will also get 
created. the data u can find in tghe related tables as 
marc & mard.
 
0
Sami
 
 
Question
What is the button to change the variant in ALV ?p
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
This Interview Question Asked @   IBM
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
By using the Function Module Reuse_alv_variant_default_get 
we change the variant


If wron please correct me
 
0
Herambarao
 
 
Question
3) Will 50,000 records be uploaded directly into APP's 
Server?
Rank Answer Posted By  
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
I also faced this Question!!   © ALL Interview .com
Answer
U must use Call transaction or session method only.
 
0
Malli.gontla
 
 
Answer
What Exactly u want i didn't understand, but i think u want 
to ask can i upload 50000 record in application server from 
datbase server. I think u can do this thing by internal 
table with occurs. here u have to give occurs limit like
data: begin of itab occurs 1000.
 
0
Vineet Kumar
 
 
Answer
Yes 50,000 records can be directly uploaded into 
Application server.
 
0
Rakesh .a
 
 
 
Back to Questions Page
 
 
 
 
 
   
Copyright Policy  |  Terms of Service  |  Help  |  Site Map 1  |  Articles  |  Site Map  |   Site Map  |  Contact Us
   
Copyright © 2007  ALLInterview.com.  All Rights Reserved.

ALLInterview.com   ::  Forum9.com   ::  KalAajKal.com