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 CCNA interview questions  CCNA Interview Questions
 CCDA interview questions  CCDA Interview Questions
Question
Which protocol will send a message to routers if a network
outage

or congestion occurs?

A.) ARP

B.) TCP

C.) IP

D.) ICMP
 Question Submitted By :: Guest
I also faced this Question!!     Rank Answer Posted By  
 
  Re: Which protocol will send a message to routers if a network outage or congestion occurs? A.) ARP B.) TCP C.) IP D.) ICMP
Answer
# 1
Answer: D

Internet Control Message Protocol - ICMP is a management
protocol and

messaging service provider for IP. Its messages are carried
as IP

datagrams.

ICMP is used in the following events:

Destination Unreachable - If a router cannot send an IP
packet any

further, it uses an ICMP echo to send a message back to the
sender

notifying it that the remote node is unreachable.

Buffer Full - If a routers memory buffer is full ICMP will
send out a

message to the originator.

Hops - Each IP datagram is assigned a path. This consists of
hops. If it

goes through the maximum number of hops, the packet is
discarded and the

discarding router sends an ICMP echo to the host.

Ping - Ping use ICMP echo message to check connectivity.
 
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Other CCNA Interview Questions
 
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Which addresses are valid host addresses? A. 201.222.5.17 B. 201.222.5.18 C. 201.222.5.16 D. 201.222.5.19 E. 201.222.5.31  1
In order to configure a Frame Relay subinterface with IP identify the 2 commands that must be configured on the physcial interface? A.) Router(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay B.) Router(config-if)# no ip address C.) Router(config-if)#encapsulation subinterface frame-relay D.) Router(config)# subinterface s0 encapsulation frame-relay  1
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What is the default bandwidth of a serial connection? A.) 1200 baud B.) 1.544 Mbps (T1) C.) 10 Mbps D.) 96Kpbs  1
Which of the following are logged when IP access list logging is enabled? A.) source address B.) protocol C.) source port D.) destination address E.) access list number F.) destination port  1
Identify the keystroke used to terminate the setup mode? A.) Ctrl-K B.) Crtl-C C.) Ctrl-Z D.) Crtl-End  1
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Which type of switching reads just the address portion of the frame and then immediately starts forwarding it? A.) Cut-Through B.) Store-and-Forward C.) Tabling D.) Routing E.) Inverse ARP F.) Fast Forward  1
Which OSI layer handles physical addresses and network topology? A.) Presentation B.) Physical C.) Transport D.) Application E.) Data-Link F.) Network  1
What are four functions/characteristics of the network layer of the OSI model? (Choose four) A. It uses a two-part address B. It maintains routing tables C. It uses broadcast addresses D. It establishes network addresses E. It provides access to the LAN media F. It provides media independence for upper layers G. It provides path selection for Internetwork communication  1
Which of the following provide correct information about a protocol at the transport layer of the OSI model? A.) UDP - Provides Connectionless datagrams service B.) TCP - Provides Connection Oriented Services C.) SMTP - Provides Mail Exchange D.) IP - Route determination E.) TCP - Provides Flow Control and Error Checking F.) FTP - Transfers of Files  1
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What is a disadvantage of using a connection oriented protocal such as TCP? A. Packet acknowledgement may add overhead B. packets are not tagged with sequence numbers C. Loss or duplication of data packets is more likely to occur D. The application layer must assume responsibility for correct searchers of the data packets  1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a switch, but not of a repeater? A.) Switches forward packets based on the IPX or IP address in the frame B.) Switches forward packets based on the IP address in the frame C.) Switches forward packets based on the MAC address in the frame D.) Switches forward packets based only on the IP address in the packet  1
Which protocol will let neighbor routers know if your internetwork experienced congestion on a serial port? A.) BootP B.) IP C.) ICMP D.) ARP E.) FTP F.) RARP  1
How does a switch use store and forward? A.) By using a Class I repeater in a collision domain B.) The LAN switch copies the entire frame into its onboard buffers and then looks up the destination address in its forwarding, or switching, table and determines the outgoing interface C.) By using broadcast addresses as source addresses D.) The switch waits only for the header to be received before it checks the destination address and starts forwarding the packets  1
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Identify the switching method that examines the destination MAC address as the frame is being received then begins forwarding the frame prior to receiving the entire frame? A.) Fragment-free B.) Store and Forward C.) Cut-through D.) Fast forward  1
 
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